נָקַשׁ
Who acts: you, vb knock, he · What happens: knock, bring down, strike down, strike, set · To what, where: Niph, traps
«נָקַשׁ» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: נָקַשׁ in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
knock
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | knock | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | imperative | you not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. knock, strike hit, strike bring down Niph. Niph.
Sentence 1: vb. knock, strike hit, strike bring down Niph.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knock | compound |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
| 3 | knock | knock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bring | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hit | punct |
| 5 | strike | strike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hit | compound |
| 6 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knock | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 strike | punct |
| 8 | strike | strike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knock | conj |
| 9 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | down | down | ADP | _ | 9 bring | compound:prt |
| 11 | Niph | Niph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 bring | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 bring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring down | infinitive | vb knock and strike hit and strike | Niph | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument niph=Destination |
Sentence 2: Niph.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Niph | Niph | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Niph | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
MACULA's glosses
he is striking down; may he strike; setting traps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 striking | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 striking | aux |
| 3 | striking | strike | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 striking | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 strike | punct |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 strike | aux |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 strike | nsubj |
| 8 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 striking | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 setting | punct |
| 10 | setting | set | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 striking | conj |
| 11 | traps | trap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 setting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike down | present · progressive | he | down property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | strike | may | he | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | |||||
| 3 | set | gerund | he not said here | traps | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient trap=Result |
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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