שָׁגַג
Who acts: you, vb, one, he · What happens: go, commit, sin · To what, where: sin error
«שָׁגַג» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: שָׁגַג in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
go astray
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 go | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. go astray, commit sin error
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | nsubj |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 go | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 commit | punct |
| 6 | commit | commit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 go | conj |
| 7 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 error | compound |
| 8 | error | error | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 commit | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | infinitive | vb | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | commit | infinitive | vb not said here | sin error | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent error=Theme |
MACULA's glosses
one who goes astray; was going astray; he has sinned inadvertently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 goes | nsubj |
| 3 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 goes | xcomp |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 going | punct |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 going | aux |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 goes | advcl |
| 8 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 going | xcomp |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 sinned | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sinned | nsubj |
| 11 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sinned | aux |
| 12 | sinned | sin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 goes | advcl |
| 13 | inadvertently | inadvertently | ADV | _ | 12 sinned | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | one | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | one not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sin | present · perfect | he | inadvertently property | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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