שָׁמֵם

Who acts: you, I · What happens: desolate, appall, devastate · To what, where: he

«שָׁמֵם‎» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: שָׁמֵם‎ in the Tanakh dictionary.

Meaning (OSHB)

be desolated

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 desolated	aux:pass
2	desolated	desolate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	desolate	infinitive · passive							tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. Pōʿ. Qal Hiph.

Sentence 1: vb.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	vb	vb	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 vb	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Pōʿ.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pōʿ	Pōʿ	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pōʿ	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Qal Hiph.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Qal	Qal	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	Hiph	Hiph	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Qal	flat
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Qal	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

MACULA's glosses

desolate; he will be appalled; I will devastate

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	desolate	desolate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 appalled	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 appalled	nsubj:pass
4	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 appalled	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 appalled	aux:pass
6	appalled	appall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 desolate	parataxis
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 devastate	punct
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 devastate	nsubj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 devastate	aux
10	devastate	devastate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 desolate	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	desolate	imperative	you not said here		tree rules
2	appall	future · passive		he	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
3	devastate	future	I		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.

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