1 Chronicles 15:18 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
This is 1 Chronicles 15:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן וְיַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֣ל ׀ וְעֻנִּ֡י אֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֡הוּ וּמַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ וֶאֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ וּמִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם עֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֖ל הַשֹּׁעֲרִֽים׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 ָהֶ֖ם | cc | and |
| 2 | עִמּ | עִם | ADP | _ | 3 ָהֶ֖ם | case | with |
| 3 | ָהֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root | them |
| 4 | אֲחֵי | אָח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 ָהֶ֖ם | nsubj | relatives |
| 5 | הֶ֣ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 אֲחֵי | nmod:poss | their |
| 6 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 מִּשְׁנִ֑ים | det | the second |
| 7 | מִּשְׁנִ֑ים | מִשְׁנֶה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 אֲחֵי | appos | in rank |
| 8 | זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ | זְכַרְיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | 3 ָהֶ֖ם | parataxis | Zechariah |
| 9 | בֵּ֡ן | בֵּן | PROPN | _ | 8 זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ | conj | Ben |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 יַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל | cc | and |
| 11 | יַֽעֲזִיאֵ֡ל | יַעֲזִיאֵל | PROPN | _ | 9 בֵּ֡ן | conj | Jaaziel |
| 12 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 שְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת | cc | and |
| 13 | שְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת | שְׁמִירָמוֹת | PROPN | _ | 9 בֵּ֡ן | conj | Shemiramoth |
| 14 | וִ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 יחִיאֵ֣ל | cc | and |
| 15 | יחִיאֵ֣ל | יְחִיאֵל | PROPN | _ | 9 בֵּ֡ן | conj | Jehiel |
| 16 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 15 יחִיאֵ֣ל | punct | |
| 17 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 18 עֻנִּ֡י | cc | and |
| 18 | עֻנִּ֡י | עֻנִּי | PROPN | _ | 9 בֵּ֡ן | conj | Unni |
| 19 | אֱלִיאָ֡ב | אֱלִיאָב | PROPN | _ | 8 זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ | conj | Eliab |
| 20 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 21 בְנָיָ֡הוּ | cc | and |
| 21 | בְנָיָ֡הוּ | בְּנָיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Benaiah |
| 22 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 23 מַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ | cc | and |
| 23 | מַֽעֲשֵׂיָ֡הוּ | מַעֲשֵׂיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Maaseiah |
| 24 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 25 מַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ | cc | and |
| 25 | מַתִּתְיָהוּ֩ | מַתִּתְיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Mattithiah |
| 26 | וֶ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 27 אֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ | cc | and |
| 27 | אֱלִ֨יפְלֵ֜הוּ | אֱלִיפְלֵהוּ | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Eliphelehu |
| 28 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 29 מִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ | cc | and |
| 29 | מִקְנֵיָ֨הוּ | מִקְנֵיָהוּ | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Mikneiah |
| 30 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 31 עֹבֵ֥ד | cc | and |
| 31 | עֹבֵ֥ד | עֹבֵד | PROPN | _ | 19 אֱלִיאָ֡ב | conj | Obed-Edom |
| 32 | אֱדֹ֛ם | אֱדוֹם | PROPN | _ | 31 עֹבֵ֥ד | flat:name | |
| 33 | עֹבֵ֥ד | עֹבֵד | PROPN | _ | 31 עֹבֵ֥ד | conj | Obed-Edom |
| 34 | אֱדֹ֛ם | אֱדוֹם | PROPN | _ | 33 עֹבֵ֥ד | flat:name | |
| 35 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 36 יעִיאֵ֖ל | cc | and |
| 36 | יעִיאֵ֖ל | יְעִיאֵל | PROPN | _ | 31 עֹבֵ֥ד | conj | Jeiel |
| 37 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 38 שֹּׁעֲרִֽים | det | the |
| 38 | שֹּׁעֲרִֽים | שֹׁועֵר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 31 עֹבֵ֥ד | appos | gatekeepers |
| 39 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 38 שֹּׁעֲרִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:557.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.18/