1 Chronicles 16:33 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: trees, LORD · What happens: sing, come, judge · To what, where: earth

This is 1 Chronicles 16:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — trees, LORD — and what happens in the verse to earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָ֥ז יְרַנְּנ֖וּ עֲצֵ֣י הַיָּ֑עַר מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־בָ֖א לִשְׁפּ֥וֹט אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Then shall the trees of the wood sing for joy, before the LORD, for He is come to judge the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אָ֥ז	אָז	ADV	_	2 יְרַנְּנ֖וּ	advmod	then
2	יְרַנְּנ֖וּ	רָנַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will shout for joy
3	עֲצֵ֣י	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְרַנְּנ֖וּ	nsubj	the trees
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יָּ֑עַר	det	of
5	יָּ֑עַר	יַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 עֲצֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the forest
6	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	8 פְנֵ֣י	case	from
7	לִּ	לְ	ADP	_	8 פְנֵ֣י	case
8	פְנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יְרַנְּנ֖וּ	obl	before
9	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 פְנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
10	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 בָ֖א	mark	(dm)
11	בָ֖א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְרַנְּנ֖וּ	advcl	[he is] coming
12	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	13 שְׁפּ֥וֹט	case	to
13	שְׁפּ֥וֹט	שָׁפַט	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 בָ֖א	advcl	judge
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 אָֽרֶץ	case	(et)
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 אָֽרֶץ	det	the
16	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 שְׁפּ֥וֹט	obj	earth
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְרַנְּנוּ they will shout for joy	yiqtol · piel	עֲצֵי the trees
בָא [he is] coming	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
שְׁפּוֹט judge	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אָֽרֶץ earth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then shall the trees of the wood sing for joy, before the LORD, for He is come to judge the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:601.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.33/