1 Chronicles 16:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Asaph · What happens: sound

This is 1 Chronicles 16:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Asaph — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָהוּ֩ וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם עֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם וִֽיעִיאֵ֗ל בִּכְלֵ֤י נְבָלִים֙ וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת וְאָסָ֖ף בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃

Asaph the chief, and second to him Zechariah, Jeiel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Mattithiah, and Eliab, and Benaiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, with psalteries and with harps; and Asaph with cymbals, sounding aloud;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אָסָ֥ף	אָסָף	PROPN	_	3 רֹ֖אשׁ	nsubj	Asaph
2	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 רֹ֖אשׁ	det	[was] the
3	רֹ֖אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	chief
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 זְכַרְיָ֑ה	cc	and [was]
5	מִשְׁנ	מִשְׁנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 זְכַרְיָ֑ה	nsubj	second
6	ֵ֣הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מִשְׁנ	nmod:poss	his
7	זְכַרְיָ֑ה	זְכַרְיָה	PROPN	_	3 רֹ֖אשׁ	conj	Zechariah
8	יְעִיאֵ֡ל	יְעִיאֵל	PROPN	_	27 כְלֵ֤י	nsubj	Jeiel
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת	cc	and
10	שְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת	שְׁמִירָמוֹת	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Shemiramoth
11	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יחִיאֵ֡ל	cc	and
12	יחִיאֵ֡ל	יְחִיאֵל	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Jehiel
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מַתִּתְיָ֡ה	cc	and
14	מַתִּתְיָ֡ה	מַתִּתְיָה	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Mattithiah
15	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 אֱלִיאָ֡ב	cc	and
16	אֱלִיאָ֡ב	אֱלִיאָב	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Eliab
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 בְנָיָהוּ֩	cc	and
18	בְנָיָהוּ֩	בְּנָיָהוּ	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Benaiah
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 עֹבֵ֨ד	cc	and
20	עֹבֵ֨ד	עֹבֵד	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Obed-Edom
21	אֱדֹ֜ם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	20 עֹבֵ֨ד	flat:name
22	עֹבֵ֨ד	עֹבֵד	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Obed-Edom
23	אֱדֹ֜ם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	22 עֹבֵ֨ד	flat:name
24	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 יעִיאֵ֗ל	cc	and
25	יעִיאֵ֗ל	יְעִיאֵל	PROPN	_	8 יְעִיאֵ֡ל	conj	Jeiel
26	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 כְלֵ֤י	case	with
27	כְלֵ֤י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 רֹ֖אשׁ	parataxis	instruments
28	נְבָלִים֙	נֵבֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 כְלֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of lyres
29	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 כִנֹּר֔וֹת	cc	and
30	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	31 כִנֹּר֔וֹת	case	with
31	כִנֹּר֔וֹת	כִּנּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 כְלֵ֤י	conj	harps
32	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 מַשְׁמִֽיעַ	cc	and
33	אָסָ֖ף	אָסָף	PROPN	_	37 מַשְׁמִֽיעַ	nsubj	Asaph
34	בַּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	36 מְצִלְתַּ֥יִם	case	with
35	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	36 מְצִלְתַּ֥יִם	det	(the)
36	מְצִלְתַּ֥יִם	מְצִלְתַּיִם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	37 מַשְׁמִֽיעַ	obl	cymbals
37	מַשְׁמִֽיעַ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	3 רֹ֖אשׁ	conj	[was] sounding aloud
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 מַשְׁמִֽיעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מַשְׁמִֽיעַ [was] sounding aloud	participle active · hiphil	בְ with

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Asaph the chief, and second to him Zechariah, Jeiel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Mattithiah, and Eliab, and Benaiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, with psalteries and with harps; and Asaph with cymbals, sounding aloud;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:573.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.16.5/