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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 17 / 17:21

1 Chronicles 17:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: God, Thou · What happens: be, go, redeem, make, drive out · To what, where: nation, name, Thee, nations, people, Egypt

This is 1 Chronicles 17:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, Thou — and what happens in the verse to nation, name, Thee, nations, people, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִי֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל גּ֥וֹי אֶחָ֖ד בָּאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֩ הָלַ֨ךְ הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לִפְדּ֧וֹת ל֣וֹ עָ֗ם לָשׂ֤וּם לְךָ֙ שֵׁ֚ם גְּדֻלּ֣וֹת וְנֹרָא֔וֹת לְגָרֵ֗שׁ מִפְּנֵ֧י עַמְּךָ֛ אֲשֶׁר־פָּדִ֥יתָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם גּוֹיִֽם׃

And who is like Thy people Israel, a nation one in the earth, whom God went to redeem unto Himself for a people, to make Thee a name by great and tremendous things, in driving out nations from before Thy people, whom Thou didst redeem out of Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcasenmod:possapposapposnummodcasedetnmodmarkacl:relcldetnsubjcaseadvclcaseoblobjcaseconjcaseoblobjoblccconjcaseconjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblobjpunctrootוּCCONJandמִיPRONwho?כְּADP[is] likeעַמּNOUNpeopleְךָPRONyourיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelגּוֹיNOUNa nationאֶחָדNUMoneבָּADPonהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearthאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichהָלַךְVERBhe wentהָDET(the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodלִADPtoפְדּוֹתVERBredeemלADPforוֹPRONhimselfעָםNOUNa peopleלָADPtoשׂוּםVERBmakeלADPforְךָPRONyourselfשֵׁםNOUNa nameגְּדֻלּוֹתNOUNgreatness(es)וְCCONJandנֹרָאוֹתVERBawesome [deeds]לְADPbyגָרֵשׁVERBdriving outמִADPfromפְּנֵיNOUNbeforeעַמּNOUNpeopleְךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichפָּדִיתָVERByou had redeemedמִADPfromמִּצְרַיִםPROPNEgyptגּוֹיִֽםNOUNnations׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_4 עַמּccand
2מִי֙מִיPRONPronType=Int4 עַמּnsubjwho?
3כְּכְּADP_4 עַמּcase[is] like
4עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootpeople
5ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 עַמּnmod:possyour
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_4 עַמּapposIsrael
7גּ֥וֹיגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 עַמּapposa nation
8אֶחָ֖דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing7 גּ֥וֹיnummodone
9בָּבְּADP_11 אָ֑רֶץcaseon
10ההַDETPronType=Art11 אָ֑רֶץdetthe
11אָ֑רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing7 גּ֥וֹיnmodearth
12אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 הָלַ֨ךְmarkwhich
13הָלַ֨ךְהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 גּ֥וֹיacl:relclhe went
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 אֱלֹהִ֜יםdet(the)
15אֱלֹהִ֜יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 הָלַ֨ךְnsubjGod
16לִלְADP_17 פְדּ֧וֹתcaseto
17פְדּ֧וֹתפָּדָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL13 הָלַ֨ךְadvclredeem
18ללְADP_19 ֣וֹcasefor
19֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 פְדּ֧וֹתoblhimself
20עָ֗םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 פְדּ֧וֹתobja people
21לָלְADP_22 שׂ֤וּםcaseto
22שׂ֤וּםשׂיםVERBHebBinyan=QAL17 פְדּ֧וֹתconjmake
23ללְADP_24 ְךָ֙casefor
24ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 שׂ֤וּםoblyourself
25שֵׁ֚םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 שׂ֤וּםobja name
26גְּדֻלּ֣וֹתגְּדוּלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 שׂ֤וּםoblgreatness(es)
27וְוְCCONJ_28 נֹרָא֔וֹתccand
28נֹרָא֔וֹתיָרֵאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur26 גְּדֻלּ֣וֹתconjawesome [deeds]
29לְלְADP_30 גָרֵ֗שׁcaseby
30גָרֵ֗שׁגָּרַשׁVERBHebBinyan=PIEL17 פְדּ֧וֹתconjdriving out
31מִמִןADP_32 פְּנֵ֧יcasefrom
32פְּנֵ֧יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur30 גָרֵ֗שׁoblbefore
33עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 פְּנֵ֧יcompound:smixutpeople
34ְךָ֛הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs33 עַמּnmod:possyour
35אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_36 פָּדִ֥יתָmarkwhich
36פָּדִ֥יתָפָּדָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=233 עַמּacl:relclyou had redeemed
37מִמִןADP_38 מִּצְרַ֖יִםcasefrom
38מִּצְרַ֖יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_36 פָּדִ֥יתָoblEgypt
39גּוֹיִֽםגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 גָרֵ֗שׁobjnations
40׃׃PUNCT_39 גּוֹיִֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָלַךְ he wentqatal · qalאֱלֹהִים God
פְדּוֹת redeeminfinitive construct · qalאֱלֹהִים Godעָם a people
שׂוּם makeinfinitive construct · qalאֱלֹהִים Godשֵׁם a name
גָרֵשׁ driving outinfinitive construct · pielאֱלֹהִים Godגּוֹיִֽם nations
פָּדִיתָ you had redeemedqatal · qalאֱלֹהִים Godעַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And who is like Thy people Israel, a nation one in the earth, whom God went to redeem unto Himself for a people, to make Thee a name by great and tremendous things, in driving out nations from before Thy people, whom Thou didst redeem out of Egypt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:632.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.17.21/