Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 2 / 2:13

1 Chronicles 2:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Jesse · What happens: beget, bear · To what, where: born Eliab

This is 1 Chronicles 2:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jesse — and what happens in the verse to born Eliab, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִישַׁ֛י הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־בְּכֹר֖וֹ אֶת־אֱלִיאָ֑ב וַאֲבִינָדָב֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וְשִׁמְעָ֖א הַשְּׁלִישִֽׁי׃

and Jesse begot his first-born Eliab, and Abinadab the second, and Shimea the third;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjnmod:posscaseapposccconjdetapposccconjdetappospunctrootוְCCONJandאִישַׁיPROPNJesseהוֹלִידVERBhe fatheredאֶת־ADP(et)בְּכֹרNOUNfirstbornוֹPRONhisאֶת־ADP(et)אֱלִיאָבPROPNEliabוַCCONJandאֲבִינָדָבPROPNAbinadabהַDET[was] theשֵּׁנִיNUMsecondוְCCONJandשִׁמְעָאPROPNShimeaהַDET[was] theשְּׁלִישִֽׁיNUMthird׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 הוֹלִ֥ידccand
2אִישַׁ֛ייִשַׁיPROPN_3 הוֹלִ֥ידnsubjJesse
3הוֹלִ֥ידיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe fathered
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 בְּכֹרcase(et)
5בְּכֹרבְּכֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הוֹלִ֥ידobjfirstborn
6֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 בְּכֹרnmod:posshis
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 אֱלִיאָ֑בcase(et)
8אֱלִיאָ֑באֱלִיאָבPROPN_5 בְּכֹרapposEliab
9וַוְCCONJ_10 אֲבִינָדָב֙ccand
10אֲבִינָדָב֙אֲבִינָדָבPROPN_5 בְּכֹרconjAbinadab
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 שֵּׁנִ֔יdet[was] the
12שֵּׁנִ֔ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing10 אֲבִינָדָב֙appossecond
13וְוְCCONJ_14 שִׁמְעָ֖אccand
14שִׁמְעָ֖אשִׁמְעָאPROPN_5 בְּכֹרconjShimea
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 שְּׁלִישִֽׁיdet[was] the
16שְּׁלִישִֽׁישְׁלִישִׁיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing14 שִׁמְעָ֖אapposthird
17׃׃PUNCT_16 שְּׁלִישִֽׁיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹלִיד he fatheredqatal · hiphilבְּכֹר firstborn + אֲבִינָדָב Abinadab + שִׁמְעָא Shimeaאִישַׁי Jesse

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and Jesse begot his first-born Eliab, and Abinadab the second, and Shimea the third;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:66.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.13/