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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 2 / 2:24

1 Chronicles 2:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Hezron, wife · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: Caleb ephrath, Ashhur, Hezron

This is 1 Chronicles 2:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezron, wife — and what happens in the verse to Caleb ephrath, Ashhur, Hezron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַחַ֥ר מוֹת־חֶצְר֖וֹן בְּכָלֵ֣ב אֶפְרָ֑תָה כָלֵ֣ב אֶפְרָ֑תָה וְאֵ֤שֶׁת חֶצְרוֹן֙ אֲבִיָּ֔ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֔וֹ אֶת־אַשְׁח֖וּר אֲבִ֥י תְקֽוֹעַ׃

And after that Hezron was dead in Caleb-ephrath, then Abiah Hezron's wife bore him Ashhur the father of Tekoa.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedislocatedcompound:smixutcasenmodflat:namenmodflat:nameccdislocatedcompound:smixutapposcccaseoblcaseobjapposcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאַחַרADPafterמוֹת־NOUNthe deathחֶצְרוֹןPROPNof HezronבְּADPinכָלֵבPROPNCalebאֶפְרָתָהPROPNכָלֵבPROPNEphrathahאֶפְרָתָהPROPNוְCCONJandאֵשֶׁתNOUNthe wifeחֶצְרוֹןPROPNof HezronאֲבִיָּהPROPN[was] AbijahוַCCONJandתֵּלֶדVERBshe boreלADPtoוֹPRONhimאֶת־ADP(et)אַשְׁחוּרPROPNAshhurאֲבִיNOUNthe fatherתְקֽוֹעַPROPNof Tekoa׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_15 תֵּ֣לֶדccand
2אַחַ֥ראַחַרADP_3 מוֹת־caseafter
3מוֹת־מָוֶתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 תֵּ֣לֶדdislocatedthe death
4חֶצְר֖וֹןחֶצְרוֹןPROPN_3 מוֹת־compound:smixutof Hezron
5בְּבְּADP_6 כָלֵ֣בcasein
6כָלֵ֣בכָּלֵבPROPN_3 מוֹת־nmodCaleb
7אֶפְרָ֑תָה_PROPN_6 כָלֵ֣בflat:name
8כָלֵ֣באֶפְרָתָהPROPN_6 כָלֵ֣בnmodEphrathah
9אֶפְרָ֑תָה_PROPN_8 כָלֵ֣בflat:name
10וְוְCCONJ_15 תֵּ֣לֶדccand
11אֵ֤שֶׁתאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing15 תֵּ֣לֶדdislocatedthe wife
12חֶצְרוֹן֙חֶצְרוֹןPROPN_11 אֵ֤שֶׁתcompound:smixutof Hezron
13אֲבִיָּ֔האֲבִיָּהPROPN_11 אֵ֤שֶׁתappos[was] Abijah
14וַוְCCONJ_15 תֵּ֣לֶדccand
15תֵּ֣לֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe bore
16ללְADP_17 ֔וֹcaseto
17֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 תֵּ֣לֶדoblhim
18אֶת־אֵתADP_19 אַשְׁח֖וּרcase(et)
19אַשְׁח֖וּראַשְׁחוּרPROPN_15 תֵּ֣לֶדobjAshhur
20אֲבִ֥יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אַשְׁח֖וּרapposthe father
21תְקֽוֹעַתְּקוֹעַPROPN_20 אֲבִ֥יcompound:smixutof Tekoa
22׃׃PUNCT_21 תְקֽוֹעַpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֶד she borewayyiqtol · qalאֶת־ (et)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And after that Hezron was dead in Caleb-ephrath, then Abiah Hezron's wife bore him Ashhur the father of Tekoa.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:77.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.24/