1 Chronicles 2:46 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Ephah, Haran · What happens: bear, beget · To what, where: Haran, Gazez

This is 1 Chronicles 2:46 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ephah, Haran — and what happens in the verse to Haran, Gazez, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעֵיפָה֙ פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ כָּלֵ֔ב יָֽלְדָ֛ה אֶת־חָרָ֥ן וְאֶת־מוֹצָ֖א וְאֶת־גָּזֵ֑ז וְחָרָ֖ן הֹלִ֥יד אֶת־גָּזֵֽז׃ס

And Ephah, Caleb's concubine, bore Haran, and Moza, and Gazez; and Haran begot Gazez.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יָֽלְדָ֛ה	cc	and
2	עֵיפָה֙	עֵיפָה	PROPN	_	5 יָֽלְדָ֛ה	nsubj	Ephah
3	פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ	פִּלֶגֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עֵיפָה֙	appos	the concubine
4	כָּלֵ֔ב	כָּלֵב	PROPN	_	3 פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ	compound:smixut	of Caleb
5	יָֽלְדָ֛ה	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she bore
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 חָרָ֥ן	case	(et)
7	חָרָ֥ן	חָרָן	PROPN	_	5 יָֽלְדָ֛ה	obj	Haran
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 מוֹצָ֖א	cc	and
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 מוֹצָ֖א	case	(et)
10	מוֹצָ֖א	מוֹצָא	PROPN	_	7 חָרָ֥ן	conj	Moza
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 גָּזֵ֑ז	cc	and
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 גָּזֵ֑ז	case	(et)
13	גָּזֵ֑ז	גָּזֵז	PROPN	_	7 חָרָ֥ן	conj	Gazez
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 הֹלִ֥יד	cc	and
15	חָרָ֖ן	חָרָן	PROPN	_	16 הֹלִ֥יד	nsubj	Haran
16	הֹלִ֥יד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יָֽלְדָ֛ה	conj	he fathered
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 גָּזֵֽז	case	(et)
18	גָּזֵֽז	גָּזֵז	PROPN	_	16 הֹלִ֥יד	obj	Gazez
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 גָּזֵֽז	punct
20	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	18 גָּזֵֽז	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָֽלְדָה she bore	qatal · qal	עֵיפָה Ephah	חָרָן Haran + מוֹצָא Moza + גָּזֵז Gazez
הֹלִיד he fathered	qatal · hiphil	גָּזֵֽז Gazez			חָרָן Haran

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Ephah, Caleb's concubine, bore Haran, and Moza, and Gazez; and Haran begot Gazez.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:99.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.46/