1 Chronicles 2:53 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: families · What happens: come

This is 1 Chronicles 2:53 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — families — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים הַיִּתְרִי֙ וְהַפּוּתִ֔י וְהַשֻּׁמָתִ֖י וְהַמִּשְׁרָעִ֑י מֵאֵ֗לֶּה יָצְאוּ֙ הַצָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י וְהָאֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי׃ס

And the families of Kiriath-jearim: the Ithrites, and the Puthites, and the Shumathites, and the Mishraites; of them came the Zorathites, and the Eshtaolites.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	cc	and
2	מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	root	root	the clans
3	קִרְיַ֣ת	קִרְיַת	PROPN	_	2 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	compound:smixut	of
4	יְעָרִ֔ים	יְעָרִים	PROPN	_	3 קִרְיַ֣ת	flat:name
5	קִרְיַ֣ת	קִרְיַת	PROPN	_	2 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	compound:smixut	Kiriath Jearim
6	יְעָרִ֔ים	יְעָרִים	PROPN	_	5 קִרְיַ֣ת	flat:name
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 יִּתְרִי֙	det	the
8	יִּתְרִי֙	יִתְרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	appos	Ithrite[s]
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 פּוּתִ֔י	cc	and
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 פּוּתִ֔י	det	the
11	פּוּתִ֔י	פּוּתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִּתְרִי֙	conj	Puthite[s]
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 שֻּׁמָתִ֖י	cc	and
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 שֻּׁמָתִ֖י	det	the
14	שֻּׁמָתִ֖י	שֻׁמָתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִּתְרִי֙	conj	Shumathite[s]
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 מִּשְׁרָעִ֑י	cc	and
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 מִּשְׁרָעִ֑י	det	the
17	מִּשְׁרָעִ֑י	מִשְׁרָעִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִּתְרִי֙	conj	Mishraite[s]
18	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	19 אֵ֗לֶּה	case	from
19	אֵ֗לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	20 יָצְאוּ֙	obl	these
20	יָצְאוּ֙	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 מִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙	parataxis	they came forth
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 צָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י	det	the
22	צָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י	צׇרְעָתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יָצְאוּ֙	nsubj	Zorathite[s]
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי	cc	and
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 אֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי	det	the
25	אֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי	אֶשְׁתָּאֻלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 צָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י	conj	Eshtaolite[s]
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 אֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי	punct
27	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	25 אֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָצְאוּ they came forth	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the families of Kiriath-jearim: the Ithrites, and the Puthites, and the Shumathites, and the Mishraites; of them came the Zorathites, and the Eshtaolites.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:106.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.2.53/