1 Chronicles 22:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: give, concern, keep · To what, where: discretion, thee, charge, law

This is 1 Chronicles 22:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to discretion, thee, charge, law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַ֣ךְ יִֽתֶּן־לְּךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ שֵׂ֣כֶל וּבִינָ֔ה וִֽיצַוְּךָ֖ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלִשְׁמ֕וֹר אֶת־תּוֹרַ֖ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃

Only the LORD give thee discretion and understanding, and give thee charge concerning Israel; that so thou mayest keep the law of the LORD thy God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַ֣ךְ	אַךְ	ADV	_	2 יִֽתֶּן־	advmod	only
2	יִֽתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	may he give
3	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֤	case	to
4	ְךָ֤	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 יִֽתֶּן־	obl	you
5	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יִֽתֶּן־	nsubj	Yahweh
6	שֵׂ֣כֶל	שֵׂכֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִֽתֶּן־	obj	insight
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 בִינָ֔ה	cc	and
8	בִינָ֔ה	בִּינָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 שֵׂ֣כֶל	conj	understanding
9	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יצַוּ	cc	and
10	יצַוּ	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִֽתֶּן־	conj	he
11	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 יצַוּ	obj	will appoint you
12	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	over
13	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	10 יצַוּ	obl	Israel
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שְׁמ֕וֹר	cc	and
15	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	16 שְׁמ֕וֹר	case	to
16	שְׁמ֕וֹר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יִֽתֶּן־	conj	keep
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 תּוֹרַ֖ת	case	(et)
18	תּוֹרַ֖ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 שְׁמ֕וֹר	obj	the law
19	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 תּוֹרַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
20	אֱלֹהֶֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
21	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 אֱלֹהֶֽי	nmod:poss	your
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִֽתֶּן־ may he give	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	שֵׂכֶל insight + בִינָה understanding
יצַוּ he	yiqtol · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	ְךָ will appoint you
שְׁמוֹר keep	infinitive construct · qal		תּוֹרַת the law

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Only the LORD give thee discretion and understanding, and give thee charge concerning Israel; that so thou mayest keep the law of the LORD thy God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:724.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.12/