1 Chronicles 23:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Jahath, Jeush · What happens: be, have, become · To what, where: chief, many sons, house, one reckoning

This is 1 Chronicles 23:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jahath, Jeush — and what happens in the verse to chief, many sons, house, one reckoning, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְהִי־יַ֣חַת הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְזִיזָ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וִיע֤וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָה֙ לֹֽא־הִרְבּ֣וּ בָנִ֔ים וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית אָ֔ב לִפְקֻדָּ֖ה אֶחָֽת׃ס

And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second; but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they became a fathers' house in one reckoning.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	cc	and
2	יְהִי־	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	cop	he was
3	יַ֣חַת	יַחַת	PROPN	_	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	nsubj	Jahath
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	det	the
5	רֹ֔אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	chief
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 שֵּׁנִ֑י	cc	and
7	זִיזָ֖ה	זִיזָה	PROPN	_	9 שֵּׁנִ֑י	nsubj	Zizah
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 שֵּׁנִ֑י	det	the
9	שֵּׁנִ֑י	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	conj	second
10	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 הִרְבּ֣וּ	cc	and
11	יע֤וּשׁ	יְעוּשׁ	PROPN	_	15 הִרְבּ֣וּ	nsubj	Jeush
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 בְרִיעָה֙	cc	and
13	בְרִיעָה֙	בְּרִיעָה	PROPN	_	11 יע֤וּשׁ	conj	Beriah
14	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	15 הִרְבּ֣וּ	advmod	not
15	הִרְבּ֣וּ	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	conj	they had many
16	בָנִ֔ים	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 הִרְבּ֣וּ	obj	sons
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יִּֽהְיוּ֙	cc	and
18	יִּֽהְיוּ֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 רֹ֔אשׁ	conj	they became
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בֵ֣ית	case	(into) a
20	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יִּֽהְיוּ֙	obl	house
21	אָ֔ב	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	of a father
22	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	23 פְקֻדָּ֖ה	case	(into) a
23	פְקֻדָּ֖ה	פְּקֻדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 יִּֽהְיוּ֙	obl	group
24	אֶחָֽת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 פְקֻדָּ֖ה	nummod	one
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 אֶחָֽת	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 אֶחָֽת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי־ he was	wayyiqtol · qal	יַחַת Jahath
not הִרְבּוּ they had many	qatal · hiphil	בָנִים sons	יעוּשׁ Jeush + בְרִיעָה Beriah
יִּֽהְיוּ they became	wayyiqtol · qal	בָנִים sons

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Jahath was the chief, and Zizah the second; but Jeush and Beriah had not many sons; therefore they became a fathers' house in one reckoning.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:742.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.11/