1 Chronicles 23:17 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Eliezer, sons · What happens: have, be · To what, where: other sons

This is 1 Chronicles 23:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eliezer, sons — and what happens in the verse to other sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ בְנֵי־אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר רְחַבְיָ֣ה הָרֹ֑אשׁ וְלֹא־הָיָ֤ה לֶאֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙ בָּנִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֥י רְחַבְיָ֖ה רָב֥וּ לְמָֽעְלָה׃

And the sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	cc	and
2	יִּֽהְי֥וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	cop	they were
3	בְנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	nsubj	the sons
4	אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר	אֱלִיעֶזֶר	PROPN	_	3 בְנֵי־	compound:smixut	of Eliezer
5	רְחַבְיָ֣ה	רְחַבְיָה	PROPN	_	root	root	Rehabiah
6	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 רֹ֑אשׁ	det	the
7	רֹ֑אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	appos	chief
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	cc	and
9	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	12 אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	advmod	not
10	הָיָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	cop	it belonged
11	לֶ	לְ	ADP	_	12 אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	case	to
12	אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	אֱלִיעֶזֶר	PROPN	_	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	conj	Eliezer
13	בָּנִ֣ים	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אֱלִיעֶ֙זֶר֙	nsubj	sons
14	אֲחֵרִ֔ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 בָּנִ֣ים	amod	other
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 רָב֥וּ	cc	and
16	בְנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 רָב֥וּ	nsubj	the sons
17	רְחַבְיָ֖ה	רְחַבְיָה	PROPN	_	16 בְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Rehabiah
18	רָב֥וּ	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 רְחַבְיָ֣ה	conj	they were numerous
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 מָֽעְל	case	(to)
20	מָֽעְל	מַעַל	ADV	_	18 רָב֥וּ	obl	upwards
21	ָה	ה	X	_	20 מָֽעְל	nmod
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יִּֽהְיוּ they were	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵי־ the sons
הָיָה it belonged	qatal · qal	בָּנִים sons
רָבוּ they were numerous	qatal · qal	בְנֵי the sons

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:748.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.17/