1 Chronicles 23:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
Who acts: last ordinances · What happens: number, ordain · To what, where: sons, old, David
This is 1 Chronicles 23:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — last ordinances — and what happens in the verse to sons, old, David, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֣י בְדִבְרֵ֤י דָוִיד֙ הָאַ֣חֲרֹנִ֔ים הֵ֖מָּה מִסְפַּ֣ר בְּנֵי־לֵוִ֑י מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָֽעְלָה׃
For by the last ordinances of David the sons of Levi were numbered from twenty years old and upward.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֣י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | case | by |
| 3 | דִבְרֵ֤י | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | root | root | the words |
| 4 | דָוִיד֙ | דָּוִד | PROPN | _ | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | compound:smixut | of David |
| 5 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 אַ֣חֲרֹנִ֔ים | det | (the) |
| 6 | אַ֣חֲרֹנִ֔ים | אַחֲרוֹן | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | amod | last |
| 7 | הֵ֖מָּה | הֵמָּה | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | nsubj | they |
| 8 | מִסְפַּ֣ר | מִסְפָּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | obj | [were] the number |
| 9 | בְּנֵי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 מִסְפַּ֣ר | compound:smixut | of the descendants |
| 10 | לֵוִ֑י | לֵוִי | PROPN | _ | 9 בְּנֵי־ | compound:smixut | of Levi |
| 11 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 12 בֶּ֛ן | case | from |
| 12 | בֶּ֛ן | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 דִבְרֵ֤י | obl | a son |
| 13 | עֶשְׂרִ֥ים | עֶשְׂרִים | NUM | Number=Plur | 14 שָׁנָ֖ה | nummod | of twenty |
| 14 | שָׁנָ֖ה | שָׁנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 12 בֶּ֛ן | compound:smixut | year[s] |
| 15 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 17 מָֽעְל | cc | and |
| 16 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 17 מָֽעְל | case | (to) |
| 17 | מָֽעְל | מַעַל | ADV | _ | 12 בֶּ֛ן | conj | upwards |
| 18 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 17 מָֽעְל | nmod | |
| 19 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 18 ָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
- For by the last ordinances of David the sons of Levi were numbered from twenty years old and upward.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:758.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.23.27/