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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 27 / 27:29

1 Chronicles 27:29 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: herds, Shaphat · What happens: feed, be · To what, where: Sharon, Shirtai, herds, valleys, son

This is 1 Chronicles 27:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — herds, Shaphat — and what happens in the verse to Sharon, Shirtai, herds, valleys, son, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַל־הַבָּקָר֙ הָרֹעִ֣ים בַּשָּׁר֔וֹן שִׁרְטַ֖י הַשָּׁרוֹנִ֑י וְעַל־הַבָּקָר֙ בָּֽעֲמָקִ֔ים שָׁפָ֖ט בֶּן־עַדְלָֽי׃ס

and over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shirtai the Sharonite; and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetmarkacl:relclcasedetoblnsubjdetapposcccasedetconjcasedetnmodnsubjapposcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוְCCONJand [was]עַל־ADPoverהַDETtheבָּקָרNOUNcattleהָSCONJ[which]רֹעִיםVERBgrazedבַּADPinהDET(the)שָּׁרוֹןPROPNSharonשִׁרְטַיPROPNShirtaiהַDETtheשָּׁרוֹנִיNOUNSharoniteוְCCONJand [was]עַל־ADPoverהַDETtheבָּקָרNOUNcattleבָּֽADPinהDETtheעֲמָקִיםNOUNvalleysשָׁפָטPROPNShaphatבֶּן־NOUNthe sonעַדְלָֽיPROPNAdlai׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 בָּקָר֙ccand [was]
2עַל־עַלADP_4 בָּקָר֙caseover
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 בָּקָר֙detthe
4בָּקָר֙בָּקָרNOUNNumber=Singrootrootcattle
5הָהַSCONJ_6 רֹעִ֣יםmark[which]
6רֹעִ֣יםרָעָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur4 בָּקָר֙acl:relclgrazed
7בַּבְּADP_9 שָּׁר֔וֹןcasein
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 שָּׁר֔וֹןdet(the)
9שָּׁר֔וֹןשָׁרוֹןPROPN_6 רֹעִ֣יםoblSharon
10שִׁרְטַ֖ישִׁרְטַיPROPN_4 בָּקָר֙nsubjShirtai
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 שָּׁרוֹנִ֑יdetthe
12שָּׁרוֹנִ֑ישָׁרוֹנִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 שִׁרְטַ֖יapposSharonite
13וְוְCCONJ_16 בָּקָר֙ccand [was]
14עַל־עַלADP_16 בָּקָר֙caseover
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 בָּקָר֙detthe
16בָּקָר֙בָּקָרNOUNNumber=Sing4 בָּקָר֙conjcattle
17בָּֽבְּADP_19 עֲמָקִ֔יםcasein
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 עֲמָקִ֔יםdetthe
19עֲמָקִ֔יםעֵמֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 בָּקָר֙nmodvalleys
20שָׁפָ֖טשָׁפָטPROPN_16 בָּקָר֙nsubjShaphat
21בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 שָׁפָ֖טapposthe son
22עַדְלָֽיעַדְלָיPROPN_21 בֶּן־compound:smixutAdlai
23׃׃PUNCT_22 עַדְלָֽיpunct
24ססPUNCT_22 עַדְלָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
רֹעִים grazedparticiple active · qalבָּקָר cattle

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shirtai the Sharonite; and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:886.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.27.29/