1 Chronicles 29:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, God, Solomon, work, palace · What happens: say, choose, be, not be · To what, where: son · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 29:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, God, Solomon, work, palace — and what happens in the verse to son, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְכָל־הַקָּהָ֔ל שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה בְנִ֥י אֶחָ֛ד בָּֽחַר־בּ֥וֹ אֱלֹהִ֖ים נַ֣עַר וָרָ֑ךְ וְהַמְּלָאכָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה כִּ֣י לֹ֤א לְאָדָם֙ הַבִּירָ֔ה כִּ֖י לַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃

And David the king said unto all the congregation: 'Solomon my son, whom alone God hath chosen, is yet young and tender, and the work is great; for the palace is not for man, but for the LORD God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֨אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	דָּוִ֤יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	nsubj	David
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	det	the
5	מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 דָּוִ֤יד	appos	king
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 כָל־	case	to
7	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	obl	all
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 קָּהָ֔ל	det	the
9	קָּהָ֔ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 כָל־	compound:smixut	assembly
10	שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	18 נַ֣עַר	nsubj	Solomon
11	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה	appos	son
12	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 בְנ	nmod:poss	my
13	אֶחָ֛ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה	appos	[whom] one
14	בָּֽחַר־	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אֶחָ֛ד	acl	he has chosen
15	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ֥וֹ	case	(in)
16	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בָּֽחַר־	obl	him
17	אֱלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 בָּֽחַר־	nsubj	God
18	נַ֣עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֨אמֶר	ccomp	[is] a youth
19	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 רָ֑ךְ	cc	and
20	רָ֑ךְ	רַךְ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 נַ֣עַר	amod	weak
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 גְדוֹלָ֔ה	cc	and
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 מְּלָאכָ֣ה	det	the
23	מְּלָאכָ֣ה	מְלָאכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 גְדוֹלָ֔ה	nsubj	work
24	גְדוֹלָ֔ה	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 נַ֣עַר	conj	[is] great
25	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	28 אָדָם֙	mark	(dm)
26	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	28 אָדָם֙	advmod	not
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 אָדָם֙	case	[is] for
28	אָדָם֙	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 נַ֣עַר	advcl	a human person
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 בִּירָ֔ה	det	the
30	בִּירָ֔ה	בִּירָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 אָדָם֙	nsubj	temple
31	כִּ֖י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	33 יהוָ֥ה	mark	(dm)
32	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	33 יהוָ֥ה	case	for
33	יהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 נַ֣עַר	advcl	Yahweh
34	אֱלֹהִֽים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	33 יהוָ֥ה	appos	God
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 אֱלֹהִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
בָּֽחַר־ he has chosen	qatal · qal	אֱלֹהִים God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And David the king said unto all the congregation: 'Solomon my son, whom alone God hath chosen, is yet young and tender, and the work is great; for the palace is not for man, but for the LORD God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:913.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.1/