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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 7 / 7:16

1 Chronicles 7:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Maacah, name, sons, Machir · What happens: bear, call, be, name · To what, where: son, name, Sheresh, Ulam, brother · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 7:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Maacah, name, sons, Machir — and what happens in the verse to son, name, Sheresh, Ulam, brother, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֵּ֨לֶד מַעֲכָ֤ה אֵֽשֶׁת־מָכִיר֙ בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ פֶּ֔רֶשׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו שָׁ֑רֶשׁ וּבָנָ֖יו אוּלָ֥ם וָרָֽקֶם׃

And Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she called his name Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rekem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjapposcompound:smixutobjccconjobjnmod:possxcompccnsubjcompound:smixutnmod:possconjccnsubjnmod:possconjccconjpunctrootוַCCONJandתֵּלֶדVERBshe boreמַעֲכָהPROPNMaacahאֵֽשֶׁת־NOUNthe wifeמָכִירPROPNof MakirבֵּןNOUNa sonוַCCONJandתִּקְרָאVERBshe calledשְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisפֶּרֶשׁPROPNPereshוְCCONJandשֵׁםNOUNthe nameאָחִיNOUNhis brotherוPRONhisשָׁרֶשׁPROPN[was] ShereshוּCCONJandבָנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisאוּלָםPROPN[were] UlamוָCCONJandרָֽקֶםPROPNRekem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תֵּ֨לֶדccand
2תֵּ֨לֶדיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe bore
3מַעֲכָ֤המַעֲכָהPROPN_2 תֵּ֨לֶדnsubjMaacah
4אֵֽשֶׁת־אִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 מַעֲכָ֤הapposthe wife
5מָכִיר֙מָכִירPROPN_4 אֵֽשֶׁת־compound:smixutof Makir
6בֵּ֔ןבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 תֵּ֨לֶדobja son
7וַוְCCONJ_8 תִּקְרָ֤אccand
8תִּקְרָ֤אקָרָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תֵּ֨לֶדconjshe called
9שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 תִּקְרָ֤אobjname
10וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 שְׁמnmod:posshis
11פֶּ֔רֶשׁפֶּרֶשׁPROPN_8 תִּקְרָ֤אxcompPeresh
12וְוְCCONJ_16 שָׁ֑רֶשׁccand
13שֵׁ֥םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 שָׁ֑רֶשׁnsubjthe name
14אָחִ֖יאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 שֵׁ֥םcompound:smixuthis brother
15והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 אָחִ֖יnmod:posshis
16שָׁ֑רֶשׁשָׁרֶשׁPROPN_2 תֵּ֨לֶדconj[was] Sheresh
17וּוְCCONJ_20 אוּלָ֥םccand
18בָנָ֖יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 אוּלָ֥םnsubjsons
19והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 בָנָ֖יnmod:posshis
20אוּלָ֥םאוּלָםPROPN_2 תֵּ֨לֶדconj[were] Ulam
21וָוְCCONJ_22 רָֽקֶםccand
22רָֽקֶםרֶקֶםPROPN_20 אוּלָ֥םconjRekem
23׃׃PUNCT_22 רָֽקֶםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֶד she borewayyiqtol · qalמַעֲכָה Maacahבֵּן a son
תִּקְרָא she calledwayyiqtol · qalמַעֲכָה Maacahשְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she called his name Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rekem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:298.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.7.16/