1 Chronicles 7:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
Who acts: sons · What happens: be · To what, where: Ahian
This is 1 Chronicles 7:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons — and what happens in the verse to Ahian, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיִּהְי֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י שְׁמִידָ֑ע אַחְיָ֣ן וָשֶׁ֔כֶם וְלִקְחִ֖י וַאֲנִיעָֽם׃פ
And the sons of Shemida were Ahian, and Shechem, and Likhi, and Aniam.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | cc | and |
| 2 | יִּהְי֖וּ | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | cop | they were |
| 3 | בְּנֵ֣י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | nsubj | the sons |
| 4 | שְׁמִידָ֑ע | שְׁמִידָע | PROPN | _ | 3 בְּנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Shemida |
| 5 | אַחְיָ֣ן | אַחְיָן | PROPN | _ | root | root | Ahian |
| 6 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 שֶׁ֔כֶם | cc | and |
| 7 | שֶׁ֔כֶם | שֶׁכֶם | PROPN | _ | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | conj | Shechem |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 לִקְחִ֖י | cc | and |
| 9 | לִקְחִ֖י | לִקְחִי | PROPN | _ | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | conj | Likhi |
| 10 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 אֲנִיעָֽם | cc | and |
| 11 | אֲנִיעָֽם | אֲנִיעָם | PROPN | _ | 5 אַחְיָ֣ן | conj | Aniam |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 אֲנִיעָֽם | punct | |
| 13 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 11 אֲנִיעָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִּהְיוּ they were | wayyiqtol · qal | בְּנֵי the sons |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:301.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.7.19/