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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 8 / 8:6

1 Chronicles 8:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: these · What happens: be, carry · To what, where: sons, heads, Manahath

This is 1 Chronicles 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these — and what happens in the verse to sons, heads, Manahath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י אֵח֑וּד אֵ֣לֶּה הֵ֞ם רָאשֵׁ֤י אָבוֹת֙ לְי֣וֹשְׁבֵי גֶ֔בַע וַיַּגְל֖וּם אֶל־מָנָֽחַת׃

And these are the sons of Ehud — these are the heads of fathers' houses of the inhabitants of Geba, and they were carried captive to Manahath;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutdislocatednsubjparataxiscompound:smixutcasenmodcompound:smixutccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootוְCCONJandאֵלֶּהPRONtheseבְּנֵיNOUN[were] the sonsאֵחוּדPROPNof EhudאֵלֶּהPRONtheseהֵםPRONtheyרָאשֵׁיNOUN[were the] headsאָבוֹתNOUNof fathersלְADPofיוֹשְׁבֵיVERBthe inhabitantsגֶבַעPROPNof GebaוַCCONJandיַּגְלוּVERBpeopleםPRONtook them into exileאֶל־ADPtoמָנָֽחַתPROPNManahath׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אֵ֖לֶּהccand
2אֵ֖לֶּהאֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Demrootrootthese
3בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אֵ֖לֶּהnsubj[were] the sons
4אֵח֑וּדאֵחוּדPROPN_3 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Ehud
5אֵ֣לֶּהאֵלֶּהPRONGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem7 רָאשֵׁ֤יdislocatedthese
6הֵ֞םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 רָאשֵׁ֤יnsubjthey
7רָאשֵׁ֤ירֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אֵ֖לֶּהparataxis[were the] heads
8אָבוֹת֙אָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 רָאשֵׁ֤יcompound:smixutof fathers
9לְלְADP_10 י֣וֹשְׁבֵיcaseof
10י֣וֹשְׁבֵייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur7 רָאשֵׁ֤יnmodthe inhabitants
11גֶ֔בַעגֶּבַעPROPN_10 י֣וֹשְׁבֵיcompound:smixutof Geba
12וַוְCCONJ_13 יַּגְל֖וּccand
13יַּגְל֖וּגָּלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 אֵ֖לֶּהconjpeople
14םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יַּגְל֖וּobjtook them into exile
15אֶל־אֶלADP_16 מָנָֽחַתcaseto
16מָנָֽחַתמָנַחַתPROPN_13 יַּגְל֖וּoblManahath
17׃׃PUNCT_16 מָנָֽחַתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּגְלוּ peoplewayyiqtol · hiphilם took them into exile

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And these are the sons of Ehud — these are the heads of fathers' houses of the inhabitants of Geba, and they were carried captive to Manahath;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:328.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.6/