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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 9 / 9:27

1 Chronicles 9:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: porters, charge · What happens: lodge, be, pertain · To what, where: opening, porters

This is 1 Chronicles 9:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — porters, charge — and what happens in the verse to opening, porters, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּסְבִיב֥וֹת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ כִּֽי־עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת וְהֵ֥ם עַל־הַמַּפְתֵּ֖חַ וְלַבֹּ֥קֶר לַבֹּֽקֶר׃

And they lodged round about the house of God, because the charge thereof was upon them, and to them pertained the opening thereof morning by morning.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodnmoddetcompound:smixutmarkcaseadvclnsubjccnsubjcasedetconjcccasedetconjcasedetconjpunctrootוּCCONJandסְבִיבוֹתADVaroundבֵּית־NOUNthe houseהָDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodיָלִינוּVERBthey spent the nightכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)עֲלֵיADP[was] onהֶםPRONthemמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNa dutyוְCCONJandהֵםPRONtheyעַל־ADP[were] overהַDETtheמַּפְתֵּחַNOUNkeyוְCCONJandלַADPtoהDETtheבֹּקֶרNOUNmorningלַADPtoהDETtheבֹּֽקֶרNOUNmorning׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_6 יָלִ֑ינוּccand
2סְבִיב֥וֹתסָבִיבADVNumber=Plur6 יָלִ֑ינוּadvmodaround
3בֵּית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 סְבִיב֥וֹתnmodthe house
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 אֱלֹהִ֖יםdetof (the)
5אֱלֹהִ֖יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 בֵּית־compound:smixutGod
6יָלִ֑ינוּליןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey spent the night
7כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_9 הֶ֣םmark(dm)
8עֲלֵיעַלADP_9 הֶ֣םcase[was] on
9הֶ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 יָלִ֑ינוּadvclthem
10מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 הֶ֣םnsubja duty
11וְוְCCONJ_15 מַּפְתֵּ֖חַccand
12הֵ֥םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 מַּפְתֵּ֖חַnsubjthey
13עַל־עַלADP_15 מַּפְתֵּ֖חַcase[were] over
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 מַּפְתֵּ֖חַdetthe
15מַּפְתֵּ֖חַמִפְתָּחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יָלִ֑ינוּconjkey
16וְוְCCONJ_19 בֹּ֥קֶרccand
17לַלְADP_19 בֹּ֥קֶרcaseto
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 בֹּ֥קֶרdetthe
19בֹּ֥קֶרבֹּקֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 מַּפְתֵּ֖חַconjmorning
20לַלְADP_22 בֹּֽקֶרcaseto
21ההַDETPronType=Art22 בֹּֽקֶרdetthe
22בֹּֽקֶרבֹּקֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 בֹּ֥קֶרconjmorning
23׃׃PUNCT_22 בֹּֽקֶרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָלִינוּ they spent the nightyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they lodged round about the house of God, because the charge thereof was upon them, and to them pertained the opening thereof morning by morning.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:389.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.27/