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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 9 / 9:38

1 Chronicles 9:38 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Mikloth, fathers · What happens: beget, dwell · To what, where: Shimeam, brethren

This is 1 Chronicles 9:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Mikloth, fathers — and what happens in the verse to Shimeam, brethren, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִקְל֖וֹת הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־שִׁמְאָ֑ם וְאַף־הֵ֗ם נֶ֧גֶד אֲחֵיהֶ֛ם יָשְׁב֥וּ בִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם עִם־אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ס

And Mikloth begot Shimeam. And they also dwelt with their brethren in Jerusalem, over against their brethren.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjccadvmodnsubjoblcompound:smixutnmod:possconjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוּCCONJandמִקְלוֹתPROPNMiklothהוֹלִידVERBhe fatheredאֶת־ADP(et)שִׁמְאָםPROPNShimeamוְCCONJandאַף־ADValsoהֵםPRONtheyנֶגֶדNOUNbeforeאֲחֵיNOUNrelativesהֶםPRONtheirיָשְׁבוּVERBthey dweltבִADPinירֽוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemעִם־ADPwithאֲחֵיNOUNrelativesהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_3 הוֹלִ֣ידccand
2מִקְל֖וֹתמִקְלוֹתPROPN_3 הוֹלִ֣ידnsubjMikloth
3הוֹלִ֣ידיָלַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe fathered
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 שִׁמְאָ֑םcase(et)
5שִׁמְאָ֑םשִׁמְאָםPROPN_3 הוֹלִ֣ידobjShimeam
6וְוְCCONJ_12 יָשְׁב֥וּccand
7אַף־אַףADV_8 הֵ֗םadvmodalso
8הֵ֗םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 יָשְׁב֥וּnsubjthey
9נֶ֧גֶדנֶגֶדNOUN_12 יָשְׁב֥וּoblbefore
10אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 נֶ֧גֶדcompound:smixutrelatives
11הֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
12יָשְׁב֥וּיָשַׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 הוֹלִ֣ידconjthey dwelt
13בִבְּADP_14 ירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םcasein
14ירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_12 יָשְׁב֥וּoblJerusalem
15עִם־עִםADP_16 אֲחֵיcasewith
16אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 יָשְׁב֥וּoblrelatives
17הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אֲחֵיnmod:posstheir
18׃׃PUNCT_17 הֶֽםpunct
19ססPUNCT_17 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹלִיד he fatheredqatal · hiphilשִׁמְאָם Shimeamמִקְלוֹת Mikloth
יָשְׁבוּ they dweltqatal · qalהֵם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Mikloth begot Shimeam.
  2. And they also dwelt with their brethren in Jerusalem, over against their brethren.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:400.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.38/