2 Chronicles 10:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jeroboam, king · What happens: come, bade, say · To what, where: Rehoboam, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 10:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeroboam, king — and what happens in the verse to Rehoboam, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֨א יָרָבְעָ֧ם וְכָל־הָעָ֛ם אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֖ם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר שׁ֥וּבוּ אֵלַ֖י בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃

So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king bade, saying: 'Come to me again the third day.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֨א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he came
3	יָרָבְעָ֧ם	יָרָבְעָם	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	nsubj	Jeroboam
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 כָל־	cc	and
5	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יָרָבְעָ֧ם	conj	all
6	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 עָ֛ם	det	the
7	עָ֛ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כָל־	compound:smixut	people
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 רְחַבְעָ֖ם	case	to
9	רְחַבְעָ֖ם	רְחַבְעָם	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	obl	Rehoboam
10	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
12	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּבֹ֨א	obl	day
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 שְּׁלִשִׁ֑י	det	(the)
14	שְּׁלִשִׁ֑י	שְׁלִישִׁי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יּ֣וֹם	nummod	third
15	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	obl	just
16	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 דִּבֶּ֤ר	mark	as
17	דִּבֶּ֤ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	15 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had spoken
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	det	the
19	מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 דִּבֶּ֤ר	nsubj	king
20	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	22 שׁ֥וּבוּ	mark	(cmp)
21	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	20 לֵ	fixed
22	שׁ֥וּבוּ	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	17 דִּבֶּ֤ר	ccomp	return
23	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	24 ַ֖י	case	to
24	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 שׁ֥וּבוּ	obl	me
25	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 יּ֥וֹם	case	on
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
27	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 שׁ֥וּבוּ	obl	day
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 שְּׁלִשִֽׁי	det	(the)
29	שְּׁלִשִֽׁי	שְׁלִישִׁי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יּ֥וֹם	nummod	third
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 שְּׁלִשִֽׁי	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּבֹא he came	wayyiqtol · qal	יָרָבְעָם Jeroboam + עָם people
דִּבֶּר he had spoken	qatal · piel	מֶּלֶךְ king
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king	שׁוּבוּ return
שׁוּבוּ return	imperative · qal	יָרָבְעָם Jeroboam + עָם people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king bade, saying: 'Come to me again the third day.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:212.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.12/