2 Chronicles 11:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Rehoboam, wife · What happens: take, bear · To what, where: Maacah, Abijah, Rehoboam

This is 2 Chronicles 11:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam, wife — and what happens in the verse to Maacah, Abijah, Rehoboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃

And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 לָקַ֔ח	cc	and
2	אַחֲרֶ֣י	אַחַר	ADP	_	3 הָ	case	after
3	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 לָקַ֔ח	obl	her
4	לָקַ֔ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
5	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 מַעֲכָ֖ה	case	(et)
6	מַעֲכָ֖ה	מַעֲכָה	PROPN	_	4 לָקַ֔ח	obj	Maacah
7	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 מַעֲכָ֖ה	appos	the daughter
8	אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם	אַבְשָׁלֹום	PROPN	_	7 בַּת־	compound:smixut	of Absalom
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תֵּ֣לֶד	cc	and
10	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 לָקַ֔ח	conj	she bore
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ֗וֹ	case	to
12	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 תֵּ֣לֶד	obl	him
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 אֲבִיָּה֙	case	(et)
14	אֲבִיָּה֙	אֲבִיָּה	PROPN	_	10 תֵּ֣לֶד	obj	Abijah
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 עַתַּ֔י	cc	and
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 עַתַּ֔י	case	(et)
17	עַתַּ֔י	עַתַּי	PROPN	_	14 אֲבִיָּה֙	conj	Attai
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 זִיזָ֖א	cc	and
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 זִיזָ֖א	case	(et)
20	זִיזָ֖א	זִיזָא	PROPN	_	14 אֲבִיָּה֙	conj	Ziza
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 שְׁלֹמִֽית	cc	and
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 שְׁלֹמִֽית	case	(et)
23	שְׁלֹמִֽית	שְׁלֹמִית	PROPN	_	14 אֲבִיָּה֙	conj	Shelomith
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 שְׁלֹמִֽית	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he took	qatal · qal		מַעֲכָה Maacah
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal	מַעֲכָה Maacah	אֲבִיָּה Abijah + עַתַּי Attai + זִיזָא Ziza + שְׁלֹמִֽית Shelomith

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:239.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.20/