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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 24 / 24:9

2 Chronicles 24:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: sons, Moses · What happens: make, bring in, lay · To what, where: proclamation, Judah, tax, wilderness

This is 2 Chronicles 24:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons, Moses — and what happens in the verse to proclamation, Judah, tax, wilderness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתְּנוּ־ק֞וֹל בִּֽיהוּדָ֣ה וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם לְהָבִ֤יא לַֽיהוָה֙ מַשְׂאַ֞ת מֹשֶׁ֧ה עֶֽבֶד־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃

And they made a proclamation through Judah and Jerusalem, to bring in for the LORD the tax that Moses the servant of God laid upon Israel in the wilderness.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcaseoblcccaseconjcasexcompcaseoblobjcompound:smixutapposdetcompound:smixutcaseaclcasedetoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּתְּנוּ־VERBthey madeקוֹלNOUNa proclamationבִּֽADPinיהוּדָהPROPNJudahוּCCONJandבִֽADPinירוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemלְADPtoהָבִיאVERBbringלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehמַשְׂאַתNOUNthe taxמֹשֶׁהPROPNof Mosesעֶֽבֶד־NOUNthe servantהָDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodעַל־ADPonיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelבַּADPinהDETtheמִּדְבָּֽרNOUNwilderness׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּתְּנוּ־ccand
2יִּתְּנוּ־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey made
3ק֞וֹלקוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּתְּנוּ־obja proclamation
4בִּֽבְּADP_5 יהוּדָ֣הcasein
5יהוּדָ֣היְהוּדָהPROPN_2 יִּתְּנוּ־oblJudah
6וּוְCCONJ_8 ירוּשָׁלִַ֗םccand
7בִֽבְּADP_8 ירוּשָׁלִַ֗םcasein
8ירוּשָׁלִַ֗םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_5 יהוּדָ֣הconjJerusalem
9לְלְADP_10 הָבִ֤יאcaseto
10הָבִ֤יאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL2 יִּתְּנוּ־xcompbring
11לַֽלְADP_12 יהוָה֙caseto
12יהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_10 הָבִ֤יאoblYahweh
13מַשְׂאַ֞תמַשְׂאֵתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 הָבִ֤יאobjthe tax
14מֹשֶׁ֧המֹשֶׁהPROPN_13 מַשְׂאַ֞תcompound:smixutof Moses
15עֶֽבֶד־עֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 מֹשֶׁ֧הapposthe servant
16הָהַDETPronType=Art17 אֱלֹהִ֛יםdetof (the)
17אֱלֹהִ֛יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 עֶֽבֶד־compound:smixutGod
18עַל־עַלADP_19 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcaseon
19יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_13 מַשְׂאַ֞תaclIsrael
20בַּבְּADP_22 מִּדְבָּֽרcasein
21ההַDETPronType=Art22 מִּדְבָּֽרdetthe
22מִּדְבָּֽרמִדְבָּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לoblwilderness
23׃׃PUNCT_22 מִּדְבָּֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתְּנוּ־ they madewayyiqtol · qalקוֹל a proclamation
הָבִיא bringinfinitive construct · hiphilמַשְׂאַת the taxיהוּדָה Judah + ירוּשָׁלִַם Jerusalem

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they made a proclamation through Judah and Jerusalem, to bring in for the LORD the tax that Moses the servant of God laid upon Israel in the wilderness.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:491.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.24.9/