2 Chronicles 26:23 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Uzziah, sons, field, Jotham · What happens: sleep, bury, belong, say, be, reign · To what, where: Uzziah, field, leper, stead · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 26:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Uzziah, sons, field, Jotham — and what happens in the verse to Uzziah, field, leper, stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָיו֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֤ה הַקְּבוּרָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַמְּלָכִ֔ים כִּ֥י אָמְר֖וּ מְצוֹרָ֣ע ה֑וּא וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ

So Uzziah slept with his fathers; and they buried him with his fathers in the field of burial which belonged to the kings; for they said: 'He is a leper'; and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	שָׁכַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he lay down
3	עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ	עֻזִּיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	nsubj	Uzziah
4	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	5 אֲבֹתָ֗י	case	with
5	אֲבֹתָ֗י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	obl	ancestors
6	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 אֲבֹתָ֗י	nmod:poss	his
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּקְבְּר֨וּ	cc	and
8	יִּקְבְּר֨וּ	קָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	conj	people buried
9	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	10 ֤וֹ	case
10	֤וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יִּקְבְּר֨וּ	obj	him
11	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	12 אֲבֹתָי	case	with
12	אֲבֹתָי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 יִּקְבְּר֨וּ	obl	ancestors
13	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אֲבֹתָי	nmod:poss	his
14	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 שְׂדֵ֤ה	case	in
15	שְׂדֵ֤ה	שָׂדֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִּקְבְּר֨וּ	obl	the field
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 קְּבוּרָה֙	det	of (the)
17	קְּבוּרָה֙	קְבוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 שְׂדֵ֤ה	compound:smixut	grave
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	21 מְּלָכִ֔ים	mark	which
19	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	21 מְּלָכִ֔ים	case	[belonged] to
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מְּלָכִ֔ים	det	the
21	מְּלָכִ֔ים	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 שְׂדֵ֤ה	acl:relcl	kings
22	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 אָמְר֖וּ	mark	(dm)
23	אָמְר֖וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	advcl	they said
24	מְצוֹרָ֣ע	צָרַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing	23 אָמְר֖וּ	ccomp	[was one who] had a skin disease
25	ה֑וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 מְצוֹרָ֣ע	nsubj	he
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	cc	and
27	יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	conj	he became king
28	יוֹתָ֥ם	יוֹתָם	PROPN	_	27 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	nsubj	Jotham
29	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 יוֹתָ֥ם	appos	son
30	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 בְּנ	nmod:poss	his
31	תַּחְתָּֽי	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	27 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	obl	in
32	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 תַּחְתָּֽי	nmod:poss	place of him
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 ו	punct
34	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	32 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּשְׁכַּב he lay down	wayyiqtol · qal	עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
יִּקְבְּרוּ people buried	wayyiqtol · qal		וֹ him
אָמְרוּ they said	qatal · qal
מְצוֹרָע [was one who] had a skin disease	participle passive · pual		הוּא he
יִּמְלֹךְ he became king	wayyiqtol · qal	יוֹתָם Jotham

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So Uzziah slept with his fathers; and they buried him with his fathers in the field of burial which belonged to the kings; for they said: 'He is a leper'; and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:560.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.23/