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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:12

2 Chronicles 29:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Levites · What happens: arise

This is 2 Chronicles 29:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ הַ֠לְוִיִּם מַ֣חַת בֶּן־עֲמָשַׂ֞י וְיוֹאֵ֣ל בֶּן־עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקְּהָתִי֒ וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י קִ֚ישׁ בֶּן־עַבְדִּ֔י וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י יוֹאָח֙ בֶּן־זִמָּ֔ה וְעֵ֖דֶן בֶּן־יוֹאָֽח׃

Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjnsubjapposcompound:smixutccconjapposcompound:smixutcaseparataxisdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutnsubjapposcompound:smixutccconjapposcompound:smixutcccasedetconjnsubjapposcompound:smixutccconjapposcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּקֻמוּVERBthey aroseהַDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesמַחַתPROPNMahathבֶּן־NOUNthe sonעֲמָשַׂיPROPNof AmasaiוְCCONJandיוֹאֵלPROPNJoelבֶּן־NOUNthe sonעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPNof Azariahמִן־ADPofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsהַDETofקְּהָתִיNOUNthe Kohathite[s]וּCCONJandמִן־ADPofבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsמְרָרִיPROPNof MerariקִישׁPROPNKishבֶּן־NOUNthe sonעַבְדִּיPROPNof AbdiוַCCONJandעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPNAzariahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonיְהַלֶּלְאֵלPROPNof JehallelelוּCCONJandמִן־ADPofהַDETtheגֵּרְשֻׁנִּיNOUNGershonite[s]יוֹאָחPROPNJoahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonזִמָּהPROPNof ZimmahוְCCONJandעֵדֶןPROPNEdenבֶּן־NOUNthe sonיוֹאָֽחPROPNof Joah׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּקֻ֣מוּccand
2יָּקֻ֣מוּקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey arose
3הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art4 לְוִיִּםdetthe
4לְוִיִּםלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּקֻ֣מוּnsubjLevites
5מַ֣חַתמַחַתPROPN_13 בְּנֵ֣יnsubjMahath
6בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 מַ֣חַתapposthe son
7עֲמָשַׂ֞יעֲמָשַׂיPROPN_6 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Amasai
8וְוְCCONJ_9 יוֹאֵ֣לccand
9יוֹאֵ֣ליוֹאֵלPROPN_5 מַ֣חַתconjJoel
10בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יוֹאֵ֣לapposthe son
11עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮עֲזַרְיָהוּPROPN_10 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Azariah
12מִן־מִןADP_13 בְּנֵ֣יcaseof
13בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּקֻ֣מוּparataxisthe descendants
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 קְּהָתִי֒detof
15קְּהָתִי֒קְהָתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe Kohathite[s]
16וּוְCCONJ_18 בְּנֵ֣יccand
17מִן־מִןADP_18 בְּנֵ֣יcaseof
18בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּקֻ֣מוּconjthe descendants
19מְרָרִ֔ימְרָרִיPROPN_18 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Merari
20קִ֚ישׁקִישׁPROPN_18 בְּנֵ֣יnsubjKish
21בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 קִ֚ישׁapposthe son
22עַבְדִּ֔יעַבְדִּיPROPN_21 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Abdi
23וַוְCCONJ_24 עֲזַרְיָ֖הוּccand
24עֲזַרְיָ֖הוּעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPN_20 קִ֚ישׁconjAzariah
25בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 עֲזַרְיָ֖הוּapposthe son
26יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ליְהַלֶּלְאֵלPROPN_25 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Jehallelel
27וּוְCCONJ_30 גֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יccand
28מִן־מִןADP_30 גֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יcaseof
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 גֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יdetthe
30גֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יגֵּרְשֻׁנִּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּקֻ֣מוּconjGershonite[s]
31יוֹאָח֙יוֹאָחPROPN_30 גֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יnsubjJoah
32בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 יוֹאָח֙apposthe son
33זִמָּ֔הזִמָּהPROPN_32 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Zimmah
34וְוְCCONJ_35 עֵ֖דֶןccand
35עֵ֖דֶןעֵדֶןPROPN_31 יוֹאָח֙conjEden
36בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 עֵ֖דֶןapposthe son
37יוֹאָֽחיוֹאָחPROPN_36 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Joah
38׃׃PUNCT_37 יוֹאָֽחpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּקֻמוּ they arosewayyiqtol · qalלְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites; and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; and of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:608.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.12/