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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:21

2 Chronicles 29:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: princes, Hezekiah · What happens: bring, command, offer · To what, where: seven bullocks, priests, altar · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 29:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes, Hezekiah — and what happens in the verse to seven bullocks, priests, altar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ פָרִים־שִׁבְעָה֩ וְאֵילִ֨ים שִׁבְעָ֜ה וּכְבָשִׂ֣ים שִׁבְעָ֗ה וּצְפִירֵ֨י עִזִּ֤ים שִׁבְעָה֙ לְחַטָּ֔את עַל־הַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה וְעַל־הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ וְעַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לְהַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃

And they brought seven bullocks, and seven rams, and seven lambs, and seven he-goats, for a sin-offering for the kingdom and for the sanctuary and for Judah. And he commanded the priests the sons of Aaron to offer them on the altar of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnummodccconjnummodccconjnummodccconjcompound:smixutnummodcaseoblcasedetoblcccasedetconjcccaseconjccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutdetapposcaseadvclcaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבִיאוּVERBthey broughtפָרִים־NOUNyoung bullsשִׁבְעָהNUMsevenוְCCONJandאֵילִיםNOUNramsשִׁבְעָהNUMsevenוּCCONJandכְבָשִׂיםNOUNlambsשִׁבְעָהNUMsevenוּCCONJandצְפִירֵיNOUNhe-goatsעִזִּיםNOUNof goatsשִׁבְעָהNUMsevenלְADPtoחַטָּאתNOUNa sin offeringעַל־ADPonהַDETtheמַּמְלָכָהNOUNkingdomוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonהַDETtheמִּקְדָּשׁNOUNsanctuaryוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonיְהוּדָהPROPNJudahוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidלִADPtoבְנֵיNOUNthe descendantsאַהֲרֹןPROPNof AaronהַDETtheכֹּהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsלְADPtoהַעֲלוֹתVERBoffer upעַל־ADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבִ֣יאוּccand
2יָּבִ֣יאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey brought
3פָרִים־פַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָּבִ֣יאוּobjyoung bulls
4שִׁבְעָה֩שֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing3 פָרִים־nummodseven
5וְוְCCONJ_6 אֵילִ֨יםccand
6אֵילִ֨יםאַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פָרִים־conjrams
7שִׁבְעָ֜השֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֵילִ֨יםnummodseven
8וּוְCCONJ_9 כְבָשִׂ֣יםccand
9כְבָשִׂ֣יםכֶּבֶשׂNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פָרִים־conjlambs
10שִׁבְעָ֗השֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing9 כְבָשִׂ֣יםnummodseven
11וּוְCCONJ_12 צְפִירֵ֨יccand
12צְפִירֵ֨יצָפִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 פָרִים־conjhe-goats
13עִזִּ֤יםעֵזNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur12 צְפִירֵ֨יcompound:smixutof goats
14שִׁבְעָה֙שֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing12 צְפִירֵ֨יnummodseven
15לְלְADP_16 חַטָּ֔אתcaseto
16חַטָּ֔אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יָּבִ֣יאוּobla sin offering
17עַל־עַלADP_19 מַּמְלָכָ֥הcaseon
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 מַּמְלָכָ֥הdetthe
19מַּמְלָכָ֥המַמְלָכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יָּבִ֣יאוּoblkingdom
20וְוְCCONJ_23 מִּקְדָּ֖שׁccand
21עַל־עַלADP_23 מִּקְדָּ֖שׁcaseon
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 מִּקְדָּ֖שׁdetthe
23מִּקְדָּ֖שׁמִקְדָּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 מַּמְלָכָ֥הconjsanctuary
24וְוְCCONJ_26 יְהוּדָ֑הccand
25עַל־עַלADP_26 יְהוּדָ֑הcaseon
26יְהוּדָ֑היְהוּדָהPROPN_19 מַּמְלָכָ֥הconjJudah
27וַוְCCONJ_28 יֹּ֗אמֶרccand
28יֹּ֗אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּבִ֣יאוּconjhe said
29לִלְADP_30 בְנֵ֤יcaseto
30בְנֵ֤יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur28 יֹּ֗אמֶרoblthe descendants
31אַהֲרֹן֙אַהֲרֹןPROPN_30 בְנֵ֤יcompound:smixutof Aaron
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםdetthe
33כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 בְנֵ֤יappospriests
34לְלְADP_35 הַעֲל֖וֹתcaseto
35הַעֲל֖וֹתעָלָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL28 יֹּ֗אמֶרadvcloffer up
36עַל־עַלADP_37 מִזְבַּ֥חcaseon
37מִזְבַּ֥חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 הַעֲל֖וֹתoblthe altar
38יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_37 מִזְבַּ֥חcompound:smixutof Yahweh
39׃׃PUNCT_38 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבִיאוּ they broughtwayyiqtol · hiphilפָרִים־ young bulls + אֵילִים rams + כְבָשִׂים lambs + צְפִירֵי he-goats
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qal
הַעֲלוֹת offer upinfinitive construct · hiphilפָרִים־ young bulls + אֵילִים rams + כְבָשִׂים lambs + צְפִירֵי he-goatsבְנֵי the descendants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they brought seven bullocks, and seven rams, and seven lambs, and seven he-goats, for a sin-offering for the kingdom and for the sanctuary and for Judah.
  2. And he commanded the priests the sons of Aaron to offer them on the altar of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:617.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.21/