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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:28

2 Chronicles 29:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: congregation, singers, trumpeters, this · What happens: prostrate, sing, sound, continue, burn, finish · To what, where: offerings, burnt offering

This is 2 Chronicles 29:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — congregation, singers, trumpeters, this — and what happens in the verse to offerings, burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת מַחְצְרִ֑יםהַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃

And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt-offering was finished.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetcompound:smixutccdetnsubjconjccdetnsubjconjdetparataxiscasecaseadvcldetnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallהַDETtheקָּהָלNOUNassemblyמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִיםVERB[were] bowing downוְCCONJandהַDETtheשִּׁירNOUNsongמְשׁוֹרֵרVERB[was] singingוְCCONJandהַDETtheחֲצֹצְרוֹתNOUNtrumpetsמַחְצְרִיםVERB[were] blowing a trumpetהַDET(the)כֹּלNOUNeverythingעַדADP[was] untilלִADP(to) wasכְלוֹתVERBcompleteהָDETthe burntעֹלָֽהNOUNoffering׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםccand
2כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםnsubjall
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 קָּהָל֙detthe
4קָּהָל֙קָהָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כָל־compound:smixutassembly
5מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםחוהVERBGender=Masc Number=Plurrootroot[were] bowing down
6וְוְCCONJ_9 מְשׁוֹרֵ֔רccand
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 שִּׁ֣ירdetthe
8שִּׁ֣ירשִׁירNOUNNumber=Sing9 מְשׁוֹרֵ֔רnsubjsong
9מְשׁוֹרֵ֔רשִׁירVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Sing5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםconj[was] singing
10וְוְCCONJ_13 מַחְצְרִ֑יםccand
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 חֲצֹצְר֖וֹתdetthe
12חֲצֹצְר֖וֹתחֲצֹצְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur13 מַחְצְרִ֑יםnsubjtrumpets
13מַחְצְרִ֑יםחָצַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםconj[were] blowing a trumpet
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 כֹּ֕לdet(the)
15כֹּ֕לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםparataxiseverything
16עַ֖דעַדADP_18 כְל֥וֹתcase[was] until
17לִלְADP_18 כְל֥וֹתcase(to) was
18כְל֥וֹתכָּלָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL15 כֹּ֕לadvclcomplete
19הָהַDETPronType=Art20 עֹלָֽהdetthe burnt
20עֹלָֽהעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 כְל֥וֹתnsubjoffering
21׃׃PUNCT_20 עֹלָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים [were] bowing downparticiple activeקָּהָל assembly
מְשׁוֹרֵר [was] singingparticiple active · polelשִּׁיר song
מַחְצְרִים [were] blowing a trumpetparticiple active · hiphilחֲצֹצְרוֹת trumpets
כְלוֹת completeinfinitive construct · qalעֹלָֽה offering

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt-offering was finished.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:624.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.28/