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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 3 / 3:15

2 Chronicles 3:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Solomon, capital · What happens: make, be · To what, where: two pillars, top, five cubits

This is 2 Chronicles 3:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, capital — and what happens in the verse to two pillars, top, five cubits, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֜עַשׂ לִפְנֵ֤י הַבַּ֙יִת֙ עַמּוּדִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם אַמּ֕וֹת שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אֹ֑רֶךְ וְהַצֶּ֥פֶת אֲשֶׁר־עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ אַמּ֥וֹת חָמֵֽשׁ׃ס

Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the capital that was on the top of each of them was five cubits.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobldetcompound:smixutobjnummodparataxisnummodccconjnsubjccdetnsubjmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:possconjnummodpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיַּעַשׂVERBhe madeלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNהַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseעַמּוּדִיםNOUNpillarsשְׁנַיִםNUMtwoאַמּוֹתNOUNcubitsשְׁלֹשִׁיםNUMthirtyוְCCONJandחָמֵשׁNUMfiveאֹרֶךְNOUNlengthוְCCONJandהַDETtheצֶּפֶתNOUNcapitalאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichעַל־ADP[was] onרֹאשׁNOUNtopוֹPRONitsאַמּוֹתNOUN[was] cubitsחָמֵֽשׁNUMfive׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יַּ֜עַשׂccand
2יַּ֜עַשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made
3לִלְADP_4 פְנֵ֤יcasebefore
4פְנֵ֤יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur2 יַּ֜עַשׂobl
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 בַּ֙יִת֙detthe
6בַּ֙יִת֙בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 פְנֵ֤יcompound:smixuthouse
7עַמּוּדִ֣יםעַמּוּדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יַּ֜עַשׂobjpillars
8שְׁנַ֔יִםשְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual7 עַמּוּדִ֣יםnummodtwo
9אַמּ֕וֹתאַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יַּ֜עַשׂparataxiscubits
10שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםשָׁלֹשׁNUMNumber=Plur9 אַמּ֕וֹתnummodthirty
11וְוְCCONJ_12 חָמֵ֖שׁccand
12חָמֵ֖שׁחָמֵשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing10 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםconjfive
13אֹ֑רֶךְאֹרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 אַמּ֕וֹתnsubjlength
14וְוְCCONJ_21 אַמּ֥וֹתccand
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 צֶּ֥פֶתdetthe
16צֶּ֥פֶתצֶפֶתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 אַמּ֥וֹתnsubjcapital
17אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 רֹאשׁmarkwhich
18עַל־עַלADP_19 רֹאשׁcase[was] on
19רֹאשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 צֶּ֥פֶתacl:relcltop
20֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 רֹאשׁnmod:possits
21אַמּ֥וֹתאַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יַּ֜עַשׂconj[was] cubits
22חָמֵֽשׁחָמֵשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing21 אַמּ֥וֹתnummodfive
23׃׃PUNCT_22 חָמֵֽשׁpunct
24ססPUNCT_22 חָמֵֽשׁpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַשׂ he madewayyiqtol · qalעַמּוּדִים pillars

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the capital that was on the top of each of them was five cubits.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:49.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.3.15/