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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 31 / 31:10

2 Chronicles 31:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Azariah, people, we, LORD, that · What happens: answer, say, begin, bring, eat, have · To what, where: Hezekiah, offerings, house, enough, plenty, people · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 31:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Azariah, people, we, LORD, that — and what happens in the verse to Hezekiah, offerings, house, enough, plenty, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הָרֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֣ית צָד֑וֹק וַ֠יֹּאמֶר מֵהָחֵ֨ל הַתְּרוּמָ֜ה לָבִ֣יא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה אָכ֨וֹל וְשָׂב֤וֹעַ וְהוֹתֵר֙ עַד־לָר֔וֹב כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ בֵּרַ֣ךְ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וְהַנּוֹתָ֖ר אֶת־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַזֶּֽה׃ס

And Azariah the chief priest, of the house of Zadok, answered him and said: 'Since the people began to bring the offerings into the house of the LORD, we have eaten and had enough, and have left plenty; for the LORD hath blessed His people; and that which is left is this great store.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnsubjdetapposdetapposcasenmodcompound:smixutccconjcasedislocateddetobjcasexcompoblcompound:smixutccompccconjccconjcasecaseoblmarknsubjadvclcaseobjnmod:possccdetnsubjcasedetconjdetdetpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאֵלָיADPtoוPRONhimעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPNAzariahהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestהָDETtheרֹאשׁNOUNheadלְADPofבֵיתNOUNthe houseצָדוֹקPROPNof ZadokוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidמֵADPfromהָחֵלVERBwhen beganהַDETtheתְּרוּמָהNOUNcontributionלָADPtoבִיאVERBbringבֵית־NOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאָכוֹלVERBwe have eatenוְCCONJandשָׂבוֹעַVERBwe have been satisfiedוְCCONJandהוֹתֵרVERBwe have had more than enoughעַד־ADPtoלָADPtoרוֹבNOUNabundanceכִּיSCONJ(dm)יְהוָהPROPNYahwehבֵּרַךְVERBhe has blessedאֶת־ADP(et)עַמּNOUNpeopleוֹPRONhisוְCCONJand (the)הַDET[isנּוֹתָרVERBthat which] remainsאֶת־ADP(et)הֶDETtheהָמוֹןNOUNabundanceהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֣אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֣אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3אֵלָ֗יאֶלADP_4 וcaseto
4והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יֹּ֣אמֶרoblhim
5עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPN_2 יֹּ֣אמֶרnsubjAzariah
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 כֹּהֵ֛ןdetthe
7כֹּהֵ֛ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּappospriest
8הָהַDETPronType=Art9 רֹ֖אשׁdetthe
9רֹ֖אשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כֹּהֵ֛ןapposhead
10לְלְADP_11 בֵ֣יתcaseof
11בֵ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כֹּהֵ֛ןnmodthe house
12צָד֑וֹקצָדוֹקPROPN_11 בֵ֣יתcompound:smixutof Zadok
13וַ֠וְCCONJ_14 יֹּאמֶרccand
14יֹּאמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֹּ֣אמֶרconjhe said
15מֵמִןADP_16 הָחֵ֨לcasefrom
16הָחֵ֨לחָלַלVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL23 אָכ֨וֹלdislocatedwhen began
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 תְּרוּמָ֜הdetthe
18תְּרוּמָ֜התְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 בִ֣יאobjcontribution
19לָלְADP_20 בִ֣יאcaseto
20בִ֣יאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL16 הָחֵ֨לxcompbring
21בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 בִ֣יאoblthe house
22יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_21 בֵית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
23אָכ֨וֹלאָכַלVERBHebBinyan=QAL14 יֹּאמֶרccompwe have eaten
24וְוְCCONJ_25 שָׂב֤וֹעַccand
25שָׂב֤וֹעַשָׂבֵעַVERBHebBinyan=QAL23 אָכ֨וֹלconjwe have been satisfied
26וְוְCCONJ_27 הוֹתֵר֙ccand
27הוֹתֵר֙יָתַרVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL23 אָכ֨וֹלconjwe have had more than enough
28עַד־עַדADP_30 ר֔וֹבcaseto
29לָלְADP_30 ר֔וֹבcaseto
30ר֔וֹברֹבNOUNNumber=Sing27 הוֹתֵר֙oblabundance
31כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_33 בֵּרַ֣ךְmark(dm)
32יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_33 בֵּרַ֣ךְnsubjYahweh
33בֵּרַ֣ךְבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=323 אָכ֨וֹלadvclhe has blessed
34אֶת־אֵתADP_35 עַמּcase(et)
35עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 בֵּרַ֣ךְobjpeople
36֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 עַמּnmod:posshis
37וְוְCCONJ_42 הָמ֥וֹןccand (the)
38הַהַDETPronType=Art39 נּוֹתָ֖רdet[is
39נּוֹתָ֖ריָתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing42 הָמ֥וֹןnsubjthat which] remains
40אֶת־אֵתADP_42 הָמ֥וֹןcase(et)
41הֶהַDETPronType=Art42 הָמ֥וֹןdetthe
42הָמ֥וֹןהָמוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 אָכ֨וֹלconjabundance
43הַהַDETPronType=Art44 זֶּֽהdet(the)
44זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem42 הָמ֥וֹןdetthis
45׃׃PUNCT_44 זֶּֽהpunct
46ססPUNCT_44 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalעֲזַרְיָהוּ Azariah
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalעֲזַרְיָהוּ Azariah
הָחֵל when beganinfinitive construct · hiphil
בִיא bringinfinitive construct · hiphilתְּרוּמָה contribution
אָכוֹל we have eateninfinitive absolute · qal
שָׂבוֹעַ we have been satisfiedinfinitive absolute · qal
הוֹתֵר we have had more than enoughinfinitive absolute · hiphil
בֵּרַךְ he has blessedqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahwehעַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Azariah the chief priest, of the house of Zadok, answered him and said: 'Since the people began to bring the offerings into the house of the LORD, we have eaten and had enough, and have left plenty; for the LORD hath blessed His people; and that which is left is this great store.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:669.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.10/