2 Chronicles 32:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: same Hezekiah, Ye · What happens: not take away, command, say, worship, offer · To what, where: high places, Judah · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 32:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — same Hezekiah, Ye — and what happens in the verse to high places, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲלֹא־הוּא֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ הֵסִ֥יר אֶת־בָּמֹתָ֖יו וְאֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑יו וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לִֽיהוּדָ֤ה וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לִפְנֵ֨י מִזְבֵּ֧חַ אֶחָ֛ד תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ וְעָלָ֥יו תַּקְטִֽירוּ׃

Hath not the same Hezekiah taken away His high places and His altars, and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, saying: Ye shall worship before one altar, and upon it shall ye offer?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	5 הֵסִ֥יר	advmod	?
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	5 הֵסִ֥יר	advmod	not
3	הוּא֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 הֵסִ֥יר	nsubj	that
4	יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	3 הוּא֙	appos	Hezekiah
5	הֵסִ֥יר	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	did he remove
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 בָּמֹתָ֖י	case	(et)
7	בָּמֹתָ֖י	בָּמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 הֵסִ֥יר	obj	places
8	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 בָּמֹתָ֖י	nmod:poss	his high
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑י	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑י	case	(et)
11	מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑י	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 בָּמֹתָ֖י	conj	altars
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יֹּ֨אמֶר	cc	and
14	יֹּ֨אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הֵסִ֥יר	conj	did he say?
15	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	16 יהוּדָ֤ה	case	to
16	יהוּדָ֤ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	14 יֹּ֨אמֶר	obl	Judah
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	cc	and
18	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	19 ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	case	to
19	ירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	16 יהוּדָ֤ה	conj	Jerusalem
20	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	26 תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ	mark	(cmp)
21	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	20 לֵ	fixed
22	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	23 פְנֵ֨י	case	before
23	פְנֵ֨י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ	obl
24	מִזְבֵּ֧חַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 פְנֵ֨י	compound:smixut	an altar
25	אֶחָ֛ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 מִזְבֵּ֧חַ	nummod	one
26	תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ	חוה	VERB	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2	14 יֹּ֨אמֶר	ccomp	you will bow down
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 תַּקְטִֽירוּ	cc	and
28	עָלָ֥י	עַל	ADP	_	29 ו	case	on
29	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 תַּקְטִֽירוּ	obl	it
30	תַּקְטִֽירוּ	קָטַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	26 תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ	conj	you will make smoke
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 תַּקְטִֽירוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · neg

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
not הֵסִיר did he remove	qatal · hiphil	בָּמֹתָי places + מִזְבְּחֹתָי altars		הוּא that
יֹּאמֶר did he say?	wayyiqtol · qal	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah	תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ you will bow down + תַּקְטִֽירוּ you will make smoke
תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ you will bow down	yiqtol	יהוּדָה Judah + ירוּשָׁלִַם Jerusalem
תַּקְטִֽירוּ you will make smoke	yiqtol · hiphil	יהוּדָה Judah + ירוּשָׁלִַם Jerusalem

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hath not the same Hezekiah taken away His high places and His altars, and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, saying: Ye shall worship before one altar, and upon it shall ye offer?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:692.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.12/