2 Chronicles 32:26 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Hezekiah, wrath · What happens: humble, not come, pride · To what, where: Hezekiah, heart

This is 2 Chronicles 32:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, wrath — and what happens in the verse to Hezekiah, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּכָּנַ֤ע יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ בְּגֹ֣בַהּ לִבּ֔וֹ ה֖וּא וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְלֹא־בָ֤א עֲלֵיהֶם֙ קֶ֣צֶף יְהוָ֔ה בִּימֵ֖י יְחִזְקִיָּֽהוּ׃

Notwithstanding Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of the LORD came not upon them in the days of Hezekiah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּכָּנַ֤ע	cc	and
2	יִּכָּנַ֤ע	כָּנַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he humbled himself
3	יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יִּכָּנַ֤ע	nsubj	Hezekiah
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 גֹ֣בַהּ	case	in
5	גֹ֣בַהּ	גֹּבַהּ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּכָּנַ֤ע	obl	the haughtiness
6	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 גֹ֣בַהּ	compound:smixut	his heart
7	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 לִבּ	nmod:poss	his
8	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	nmod:poss	he
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹשְׁבֵ֣י	cc	and
10	יֹשְׁבֵ֣י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	3 יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	conj	the inhabitants
11	יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	10 יֹשְׁבֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 בָ֤א	cc	and
13	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	14 בָ֤א	advmod	not
14	בָ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּכָּנַ֤ע	conj	it came
15	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	16 הֶם֙	case	towards
16	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בָ֤א	obl	them
17	קֶ֣צֶף	קֶצֶף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 בָ֤א	nsubj	the wrath
18	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 קֶ֣צֶף	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
19	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 ימֵ֖י	case	in
20	ימֵ֖י	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 בָ֤א	obl	the days
21	יְחִזְקִיָּֽהוּ	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	20 ימֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of Hezekiah
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יְחִזְקִיָּֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּכָּנַע he humbled himself	wayyiqtol · niphal	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah + יֹשְׁבֵי the inhabitants
not בָא it came	qatal · qal	קֶצֶף the wrath

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Notwithstanding Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of the LORD came not upon them in the days of Hezekiah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:706.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.26/