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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 36 / 36:10

2 Chronicles 36:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king Nebuchadnezzar · What happens: send, bring, make · To what, where: return, Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon, Zedekiah, Judah

This is 2 Chronicles 36:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Nebuchadnezzar — and what happens in the verse to return, Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon, Zedekiah, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֗ה שָׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֔ר וַיְבִאֵ֣הוּ בָבֶ֔לָה עִם־כְּלֵ֖י חֶמְדַּ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּמְלֵךְ֙ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּ אָחִ֔יו עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ

And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobldetcompound:smixutdetnsubjapposccconjobjoblnmodcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjcaseobjapposnmod:posscaseoblccconjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandלִADPtoתְשׁוּבַתNOUNthe returnהַDETofשָּׁנָהNOUNthe yearשָׁלַחVERBhe sentהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingנְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּרPROPNNebuchadnezzarוַCCONJandיְבִאVERBheֵהוּPRONbrought himבָבֶלPROPNtoָהXBabylonעִם־ADPwithכְּלֵיNOUNthe articlesחֶמְדַּתNOUNof preciousnessבֵּית־NOUNof the houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוַCCONJandיַּמְלֵךְVERBhe made kingאֶת־ADP(et)צִדְקִיָּהוּPROPNZedekiahאָחִיNOUNrelativeוPRONhisעַל־ADPoverיְהוּדָהPROPNJudahוִֽCCONJandירוּשָׁלִָֽםPROPNJerusalem׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 שָׁלַח֙ccand
2לִלְADP_3 תְשׁוּבַ֣תcaseto
3תְשׁוּבַ֣תתְּשׁוּבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 שָׁלַח֙oblthe return
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 שָּׁנָ֗הdetof
5שָּׁנָ֗השָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 תְשׁוּבַ֣תcompound:smixutthe year
6שָׁלַח֙שָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sent
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 מֶּ֣לֶךְdetthe
8מֶּ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 שָׁלַח֙nsubjking
9נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֔רנְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּרPROPN_8 מֶּ֣לֶךְapposNebuchadnezzar
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יְבִאccand
11יְבִאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=36 שָׁלַח֙conjhe
12ֵ֣הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 יְבִאobjbrought him
13בָבֶ֔לבָּבֶלPROPN_11 יְבִאoblto
14ָההX_13 בָבֶ֔לnmodBabylon
15עִם־עִםADP_16 כְּלֵ֖יcasewith
16כְּלֵ֖יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 יְבִאoblthe articles
17חֶמְדַּ֣תחֶמְדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 כְּלֵ֖יcompound:smixutof preciousness
18בֵּית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 חֶמְדַּ֣תcompound:smixutof the house
19יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_18 בֵּית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
20וַוְCCONJ_21 יַּמְלֵךְ֙ccand
21יַּמְלֵךְ֙מָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=36 שָׁלַח֙conjhe made king
22אֶת־אֵתADP_23 צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּcase(et)
23צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPN_21 יַּמְלֵךְ֙objZedekiah
24אָחִ֔יאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 צִדְקִיָּ֣הוּapposrelative
25והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 אָחִ֔יnmod:posshis
26עַל־עַלADP_27 יְהוּדָ֖הcaseover
27יְהוּדָ֖היְהוּדָהPROPN_21 יַּמְלֵךְ֙oblJudah
28וִֽוְCCONJ_29 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםccand
29ירוּשָׁלִָֽםיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_27 יְהוּדָ֖הconjJerusalem
30׃׃PUNCT_29 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct
31פפPUNCT_29 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁלַח he sentqatal · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
יְבִא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵהוּ brought himמֶּלֶךְ king
יַּמְלֵךְ he made kingwayyiqtol · hiphilצִדְקִיָּהוּ Zedekiahמֶּלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And at the return of the year king Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon, with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD, and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:808.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.10/