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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 36 / 36:2

2 Chronicles 36:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Joahaz · What happens: be, begin, reign · To what, where: Jerusalem

This is 2 Chronicles 36:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joahaz — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֶּן־שָׁל֧וֹשׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים שָׁנָ֖ה יוֹאָחָ֣ז בְּמָלְכ֑וֹ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Joahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign; and he reigned three months in Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nummodccconjcompound:smixutnsubjcaseadvclnsubjccnummodoblconjcaseoblpunctrootבֶּן־NOUN[was] a sonשָׁלוֹשׁNUMof threeוְCCONJandעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyשָׁנָהNOUNyear[s]יוֹאָחָזPROPNJehoahazבְּADPwhenמָלְכVERBheוֹPRONbecame kingוּCCONJandשְׁלֹשָׁהNUMthreeחֳדָשִׁיםNOUNmonthsמָלַךְVERBhe reignedבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִָֽםPROPNJerusalem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[was] a son
2שָׁל֧וֹשׁשָׁלֹשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing5 שָׁנָ֖הnummodof three
3וְוְCCONJ_4 עֶשְׂרִ֛יםccand
4עֶשְׂרִ֛יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur2 שָׁל֧וֹשׁconjtwenty
5שָׁנָ֖השָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 בֶּן־compound:smixutyear[s]
6יוֹאָחָ֣זיוֹאָחָזPROPN_1 בֶּן־nsubjJehoahaz
7בְּבְּADP_8 מָלְכcasewhen
8מָלְכמָלַךְVERBHebBinyan=QAL1 בֶּן־advclhe
9֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 מָלְכnsubjbecame king
10וּוְCCONJ_13 מָלַ֖ךְccand
11שְׁלֹשָׁ֣השָׁלֹשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing12 חֳדָשִׁ֔יםnummodthree
12חֳדָשִׁ֔יםחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 מָלַ֖ךְoblmonths
13מָלַ֖ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 בֶּן־conjhe reigned
14בִּבְּADP_15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםcasein
15ירוּשָׁלִָֽםיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_13 מָלַ֖ךְoblJerusalem
16׃׃PUNCT_15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מָלְכ heinfinitive construct · qalוֹ became king
מָלַךְ he reignedqatal · qalיוֹאָחָז Jehoahaz

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Joahaz was twenty and three years old when he began to reign; and he reigned three months in Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:800.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.2/