2 Chronicles 5:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב
Who acts: elders, Levites · What happens: come, take up · To what, where: ark
This is 2 Chronicles 5:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — elders, Levites — and what happens in the verse to ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כֹּ֖ל זִקְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם אֶת־הָאָרֽוֹן׃
And all the elders of Israel came, and the Levites took up the ark.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יָּבֹ֕אוּ | cc | and |
| 2 | יָּבֹ֕אוּ | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they came |
| 3 | כֹּ֖ל | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יָּבֹ֕אוּ | nsubj | all |
| 4 | זִקְנֵ֣י | זָקֵן | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 כֹּ֖ל | compound:smixut | the elders |
| 5 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 4 זִקְנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 6 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 יִּשְׂא֥וּ | cc | and |
| 7 | יִּשְׂא֥וּ | נָשָׂא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 יָּבֹ֕אוּ | conj | they lifted |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 9 לְוִיִּ֖ם | det | the |
| 9 | לְוִיִּ֖ם | לֵוִי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 יִּשְׂא֥וּ | nsubj | Levites |
| 10 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 12 אָרֽוֹן | case | (et) |
| 11 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 אָרֽוֹן | det | the |
| 12 | אָרֽוֹן | אֲרוֹן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 יִּשְׂא֥וּ | obj | ark |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 אָרֽוֹן | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָּבֹאוּ they came | wayyiqtol · qal | זִקְנֵי the elders | |||
| יִּשְׂאוּ they lifted | wayyiqtol · qal | לְוִיִּם Levites | אָרֽוֹן ark |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:77.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.5.4/