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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 6 / 6:18

2 Chronicles 6:18 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: God, heaven, I · What happens: dwell, not contain, build · To what, where: truth, Thee, house

This is 2 Chronicles 6:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, heaven, I — and what happens in the verse to truth, Thee, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֚י הַֽאֻמְנָ֔ם יֵשֵׁ֧ב אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הָאָדָ֖ם עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ הִ֠נֵּה שָׁמַ֜יִם וּשְׁמֵ֤י הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ לֹ֣א יְכַלְכְּל֔וּךָ אַ֕ף כִּֽי־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃

But will God in very truth dwell with men on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee; how much less this house which I have builded!

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvmodadvmodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetobldiscoursensubjccconjdetcompound:smixutadvmodparataxisobjadvmodmarkdetparataxisdetdetmarkacl:relclpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)הַֽPART?אֻמְנָםADVreallyיֵשֵׁבVERBwill he dwellאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֶת־ADPwithהָDET(the)אָדָםNOUNhumankindעַל־ADPonהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearthהִנֵּהINTJhere!שָׁמַיִםNOUNheavenוּCCONJandשְׁמֵיNOUNthe heavensהַDETofשָּׁמַיִםNOUNthe heavensלֹאADVnotיְכַלְכְּלוּVERBtheyךָPRONcontain youאַףADVindeed?כִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבָּנִֽיתִיVERBI have built׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֚יכִּיSCONJ_4 יֵשֵׁ֧בmark(dm)
2הַֽהֲPART_4 יֵשֵׁ֧בadvmod?
3אֻמְנָ֔םאֻמְנָםADV_4 יֵשֵׁ֧בadvmodreally
4יֵשֵׁ֧ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootwill he dwell
5אֱלֹהִ֛יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יֵשֵׁ֧בnsubjGod
6אֶת־אֵתADP_8 אָדָ֖םcasewith
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 אָדָ֖םdet(the)
8אָדָ֖םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 יֵשֵׁ֧בoblhumankind
9עַל־עַלADP_11 אָ֑רֶץcaseon
10הָהַDETPronType=Art11 אָ֑רֶץdetthe
11אָ֑רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing4 יֵשֵׁ֧בoblearth
12הִ֠נֵּההִנֵּהINTJ_19 יְכַלְכְּל֔וּdiscoursehere!
13שָׁמַ֜יִםשָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יְכַלְכְּל֔וּnsubjheaven
14וּוְCCONJ_15 שְׁמֵ֤יccand
15שְׁמֵ֤ישָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 שָׁמַ֜יִםconjthe heavens
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙detof
17שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙שָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 שְׁמֵ֤יcompound:smixutthe heavens
18לֹ֣אלֹאADV_19 יְכַלְכְּל֔וּadvmodnot
19יְכַלְכְּל֔וּכּוּלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PILPEL Number=Plur Person=34 יֵשֵׁ֧בparataxisthey
20ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 יְכַלְכְּל֔וּobjcontain you
21אַ֕ףאַףADV_24 בַּ֥יִתadvmodindeed?
22כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_24 בַּ֥יִתmark(dm)
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 בַּ֥יִתdetthe
24בַּ֥יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 יֵשֵׁ֧בparataxishouse
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 זֶּ֖הdet(the)
26זֶּ֖הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem24 בַּ֥יִתdetthis
27אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 בָּנִֽיתִיmarkwhich
28בָּנִֽיתִיבָּנָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=124 בַּ֥יִתacl:relclI have built
29׃׃PUNCT_28 בָּנִֽיתִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵשֵׁב will he dwellyiqtol · qalאֱלֹהִים God
not יְכַלְכְּלוּ theyyiqtol · pilpelשָׁמַיִם heaven + שְׁמֵי the heavensךָ contain you
בָּנִֽיתִי I have builtqatal · qalבַּיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But will God in very truth dwell with men on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee; how much less this house which I have builded!

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:105.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.6.18/