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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 8 / 8:12

2 Chronicles 8:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: offer, build · To what, where: burnt offerings, altar, LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 8:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to burnt offerings, altar, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָ֣ז הֶעֱלָ֧ה שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה עֹל֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה עַ֚ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י הָאוּלָֽם׃

Then Solomon offered burnt-offerings unto the LORD on the altar of the LORD, which he had built before the porch,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjobjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctrootאָזADVthenהֶעֱלָהVERBhe offered upשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonעֹלוֹתNOUNburnt offeringsלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehעַלADPonמִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבָּנָהVERBhe had builtלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNהָDETtheאוּלָֽםNOUNporch׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אָ֣זאָזADV_2 הֶעֱלָ֧הadvmodthen
2הֶעֱלָ֧העָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe offered up
3שְׁלֹמֹ֛השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 הֶעֱלָ֧הnsubjSolomon
4עֹל֖וֹתעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 הֶעֱלָ֧הobjburnt offerings
5לַלְADP_6 יהוָ֑הcaseto
6יהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_2 הֶעֱלָ֧הoblYahweh
7עַ֚לעַלADP_8 מִזְבַּ֣חcaseon
8מִזְבַּ֣חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֶעֱלָ֧הoblthe altar
9יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_8 מִזְבַּ֣חcompound:smixutof Yahweh
10אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 בָּנָ֖הmarkwhich
11בָּנָ֖הבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=38 מִזְבַּ֣חacl:relclhe had built
12לִלְADP_13 פְנֵ֥יcasebefore
13פְנֵ֥יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur11 בָּנָ֖הobl
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 אוּלָֽםdetthe
15אוּלָֽםאֵילָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 פְנֵ֥יcompound:smixutporch
16׃׃PUNCT_15 אוּלָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֶעֱלָה he offered upqatal · hiphilעֹלוֹת burnt offeringsשְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
בָּנָה he had builtqatal · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonמִזְבַּח the altar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then Solomon offered burnt-offerings unto the LORD on the altar of the LORD, which he had built before the porch,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:163.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.8.12/