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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 8 / 8:2

2 Chronicles 8:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Huram, Solomon, children · What happens: give, build, cause, dwell · To what, where: cities, Solomon, children

This is 2 Chronicles 8:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Huram, Solomon, children — and what happens in the verse to cities, Solomon, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֶעָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן חוּרָם֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בָּנָ֥ה שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה אֹתָ֑ם וַיּ֥וֹשֶׁב שָׁ֖ם אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

that the cities which Huram had given to Solomon, Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetdislocatedmarkacl:relclnsubjcaseoblnsubjcaseobjccconjadvmodcaseobjcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandהֶDETtheעָרִיםNOUNcitiesאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנָתַןVERBhe had givenחוּרָםPROPNHuramלִADPtoשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonבָּנָהVERBhe rebuiltשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonאֹתADPָםPRONthemוַCCONJandיּוֹשֶׁבVERBhe caused to dwellשָׁםADVthereאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵֽלPROPNof Israel׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_9 בָּנָ֥הccand
2הֶהַDETPronType=Art3 עָרִ֗יםdetthe
3עָרִ֗יםעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 בָּנָ֥הdislocatedcities
4אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_5 נָתַ֤ןmarkwhich
5נָתַ֤ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עָרִ֗יםacl:relclhe had given
6חוּרָם֙חִירָםPROPN_5 נָתַ֤ןnsubjHuram
7לִלְADP_8 שְׁלֹמֹ֔הcaseto
8שְׁלֹמֹ֔השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_5 נָתַ֤ןoblSolomon
9בָּנָ֥הבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe rebuilt
10שְׁלֹמֹ֖השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_9 בָּנָ֥הnsubjSolomon
11אֹתאֵתADP_12 ָ֑םcase
12ָ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 בָּנָ֥הobjthem
13וַוְCCONJ_14 יּ֥וֹשֶׁבccand
14יּ֥וֹשֶׁביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=39 בָּנָ֥הconjhe caused to dwell
15שָׁ֖םשָׁםADV_14 יּ֥וֹשֶׁבadvmodthere
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 בְּנֵ֥יcase(et)
17בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 יּ֥וֹשֶׁבobjthe people
18יִשְׂרָאֵֽליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_17 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
19׃׃PUNCT_18 יִשְׂרָאֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתַן he had givenqatal · qalחוּרָם Huramעָרִים cities
בָּנָה he rebuiltqatal · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonָם them
יּוֹשֶׁב he caused to dwellwayyiqtol · hiphilבְּנֵי the peopleשְׁלֹמֹה Solomon

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. that the cities which Huram had given to Solomon, Solomon built them, and caused the children of Israel to dwell there.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:153.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.8.2/