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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 9 / 9:28

2 Chronicles 9:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: cedars · What happens: bring · To what, where: horses, Egypt

This is 2 Chronicles 9:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cedars — and what happens in the verse to horses, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים סוּסִ֧ים מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם לִשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה וּמִכָּל־הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃

And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcaseoblcaseoblcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandמוֹצִיאִיםVERB[they were] bringing outסוּסִיםNOUNhorsesמִADPfromמִּצְרַיִםPROPNEgyptלִADPforשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonוּCCONJandמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallהָDETtheאֲרָצֽוֹתNOUNlands׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 מוֹצִיאִ֨יםccand
2מוֹצִיאִ֨יםיָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plurrootroot[they were] bringing out
3סוּסִ֧יםסוּסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 מוֹצִיאִ֨יםobjhorses
4מִמִןADP_5 מִּצְרַ֛יִםcasefrom
5מִּצְרַ֛יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_2 מוֹצִיאִ֨יםoblEgypt
6לִלְADP_7 שְׁלֹמֹ֖הcasefor
7שְׁלֹמֹ֖השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 מוֹצִיאִ֨יםoblSolomon
8וּוְCCONJ_10 כָּל־ccand
9מִמִןADP_10 כָּל־casefrom
10כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מוֹצִיאִ֨יםconjall
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אֲרָצֽוֹתdetthe
12אֲרָצֽוֹתאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Plur10 כָּל־compound:smixutlands
13׃׃PUNCT_12 אֲרָצֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מוֹצִיאִים [they were] bringing outparticiple active · hiphilסוּסִים horses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:197.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.9.28/