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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 2 / 2:17

Daniel 2:17 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: Daniel, thing · What happens: go, make, know · To what, where: house, thing, Hananiah

This is Daniel 2:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — Daniel, thing — and what happens in the verse to house, thing, Hananiah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֱדַ֥יִן דָּֽנִיֵּ֖אל לְבַיְתֵ֣הּ אֲזַ֑ל וְ֠לַחֲנַנְיָה מִֽישָׁאֵ֧ל וַעֲזַרְיָ֛ה חַבְר֖וֹהִי מִלְּתָ֥א הוֹדַֽע׃

Then Daniel went to his house, and made the thing known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions;

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcaseoblnmod:possparataxiscccaseoblconjccconjapposnmod:possobjdetconjpunctrootאֱדַיִןADVthenדָּֽנִיֵּאלPROPNDanielלְADPtoבַיְתNOUNhouseֵהּPRONhisאֲזַלVERBhe wentוְCCONJandלַADPtoחֲנַנְיָהPROPNHananiahמִֽישָׁאֵלPROPNMishaelוַCCONJandעֲזַרְיָהPROPNAzariahחַבְרוֹNOUNcompanionsהִיPRONhisמִלְּתNOUNtheָאDETmatterהוֹדַֽעVERBhe made known׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֱדַ֥יִןאֱדַיִןADV_rootrootthen
2דָּֽנִיֵּ֖אלדָּנִיֵּאלPROPN_6 אֲזַ֑לnsubjDaniel
3לְלְADP_4 בַיְתcaseto
4בַיְתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֲזַ֑לoblhouse
5ֵ֣הּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 בַיְתnmod:posshis
6אֲזַ֑לאֲזַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=31 אֱדַ֥יִןparataxishe went
7וְ֠וְCCONJ_17 הוֹדַֽעccand
8לַלְADP_9 חֲנַנְיָהcaseto
9חֲנַנְיָהחֲנַנְיָהPROPN_17 הוֹדַֽעoblHananiah
10מִֽישָׁאֵ֧למִישָׁאֵלPROPN_9 חֲנַנְיָהconjMishael
11וַוְCCONJ_12 עֲזַרְיָ֛הccand
12עֲזַרְיָ֛העֲזַרְיָהPROPN_9 חֲנַנְיָהconjAzariah
13חַבְר֖וֹחֲבַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 חֲנַנְיָהapposcompanions
14הִיהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 חַבְר֖וֹnmod:posshis
15מִלְּתמִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 הוֹדַֽעobjthe
16ָ֥אאDETPronType=Art15 מִלְּתdetmatter
17הוֹדַֽעיְדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Sing Person=31 אֱדַ֥יִןconjhe made known
18׃׃PUNCT_17 הוֹדַֽעpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲזַל he wentqatal · pealדָּֽנִיֵּאל Daniel
הוֹדַֽע he made knownqatal · haphelדָּֽנִיֵּאל Danielמִלְּת the

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then Daniel went to his house, and made the thing known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:13.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.2.17/