Daniel 6:1 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: Darius · What happens: receive, be · To what, where: kingdom

This is Daniel 6:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — Darius — and what happens in the verse to kingdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְדָרְיָ֙וֶשׁ֙ מָֽדָיָ֔אקַבֵּ֖ל מַלְכוּתָ֑א כְּבַ֥ר שְׁנִ֖ין שִׁתִּ֥ין וְתַרְתֵּֽין׃

And Darius the Mede received the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 קַבֵּ֖ל	cc	and
2	דָרְיָ֙וֶשׁ֙	דָּרְיָוֶשׁ	PROPN	_	5 קַבֵּ֖ל	nsubj	Darius
3	מָֽדָי	מָדַי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 דָרְיָ֙וֶשׁ֙	appos	the
4	ָ֔א	א	DET	PronType=Art	3 מָֽדָי	det	Mede
5	קַבֵּ֖ל	קַבֵּל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PAEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he received
6	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 קַבֵּ֖ל	obj	the
7	ָ֑א	א	DET	PronType=Art	6 מַלְכוּת	det	kingdom
8	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 בַ֥ר	case	about
9	בַ֥ר	בַּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 קַבֵּ֖ל	obl	a son
10	שְׁנִ֖ין	שְׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	9 בַ֥ר	compound:smixut	of years
11	שִׁתִּ֥ין	שִׁתִּין	NUM	Number=Plur	10 שְׁנִ֖ין	nummod	sixty
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תַרְתֵּֽין	cc	and
13	תַרְתֵּֽין	תְּרֵין	NUM	Number=Plur	11 שִׁתִּ֥ין	conj	two
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	13 תַרְתֵּֽין	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
קַבֵּל he received	qatal · pael	דָרְיָוֶשׁ Darius	מַלְכוּת the

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Darius the Mede received the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:143.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.1/