Ecclesiastes 5:18 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: God, this · What happens: give, eat, take, rejoice, be · To what, where: riches, man, power, God, portion, labour

This is Ecclesiastes 5:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, this — and what happens in the verse to riches, man, power, God, portion, labour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּ֣ם כָּֽל־הָאָדָ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָֽתַן־ל֣וֹ הָאֱלֹהִים֩ עֹ֨שֶׁר וּנְכָסִ֜ים וְהִשְׁלִיט֨וֹ לֶאֱכֹ֤ל מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ וְלָשֵׂ֣את אֶת־חֶלְק֔וֹ וְלִשְׂמֹ֖חַ בַּעֲמָל֑וֹ זֹ֕ה מַתַּ֥ת אֱלֹהִ֖ים הִֽיא׃

Every man also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour — this is the gift of God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

no

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אוּף כָּל אֱנָשׁ דִּיהַב לֵיהּ יְיָ עוֹתָר וְנִכְסִין וְאַשְׁלְטֵיהּ [יְיָ] לְמֵיכַל מִנֵּיהּ בְּעַלְמָא הָדֵין וּלְמֶעֱבַּד מִנֵּיהּ צִדְקְתָא וּלְקַבָּלָא אֲגַר שְׁלִים בְּעַלְמָא דְּאָתֵי וּלְמִבְדַח בְּטוּרְחֵיהּ עִם צַדִּיקַיָּא הַא דָא מַתְּנָא דְּאִתְיְהִיבַת לֵיהּ בְּמַזָּלֵיהּ מִן קֳדָם יְיָ הוּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Every man also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour — this is the gift of God.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.5.18/