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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 6 / 6:6

Ecclesiastes 6:6 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: soul, you · What happens: live, tell, enjoy, not go · To what, where: good, one place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ecclesiastes 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — soul, you — and what happens in the verse to good, one place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִלּ֣וּ חָיָ֗ה אֶ֤לֶף שָׁנִים֙ פַּעֲמַ֔יִם וְטוֹבָ֖ה לֹ֣א רָאָ֑ה הֲלֹ֛א אֶל־מָק֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד הַכֹּ֥ל הוֹלֵֽךְ׃

yea, though he live a thousand years twice told, and enjoy no good; do not all go to one place?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccccadvclnummodobloblccobjadvmodconjadvmodadvmodcaseoblnummoddetnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandאִלּוּCCONJifחָיָהVERBhe livedאֶלֶףNUMa thousandשָׁנִיםNOUNyearsפַּעֲמַיִםNOUNtwo timesוְCCONJandטוֹבָהNOUNgoodלֹאADVnotרָאָהVERBhe sawהֲPART?לֹאADVnotאֶל־ADPtoמָקוֹםNOUNa placeאֶחָדNUMoneהַDET[are] (the)כֹּלNOUNallהוֹלֵֽךְVERBgoing׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_18 הוֹלֵֽךְccand
2אִלּ֣וּאִלּוּCCONJ_3 חָיָ֗הccif
3חָיָ֗החָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=318 הוֹלֵֽךְadvclhe lived
4אֶ֤לֶףאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Sing5 שָׁנִים֙nummoda thousand
5שָׁנִים֙שָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur3 חָיָ֗הoblyears
6פַּעֲמַ֔יִםפַּעַםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual3 חָיָ֗הobltwo times
7וְוְCCONJ_10 רָאָ֑הccand
8טוֹבָ֖הטוֹבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 רָאָ֑הobjgood
9לֹ֣אלֹאADV_10 רָאָ֑הadvmodnot
10רָאָ֑הרָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 חָיָ֗הconjhe saw
11הֲהֲPART_18 הוֹלֵֽךְadvmod?
12לֹ֛אלֹאADV_18 הוֹלֵֽךְadvmodnot
13אֶל־אֶלADP_14 מָק֥וֹםcaseto
14מָק֥וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 הוֹלֵֽךְobla place
15אֶחָ֖דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing14 מָק֥וֹםnummodone
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 כֹּ֥לdet[are] (the)
17כֹּ֥לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 הוֹלֵֽךְnsubjall
18הוֹלֵֽךְהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Singrootrootgoing
19׃׃PUNCT_18 הוֹלֵֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
חָיָה he livedqatal · qal
not רָאָה he sawqatal · qalטוֹבָה good
not הוֹלֵֽךְ goingparticiple active · qalכֹּל all

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְאִלּוּלֵי הֲווֹ יוֹמֵי חַיּוֹהִי דְּגַבְרָא תְּרֵין אַלְפִין שְׁנִין וּבְאוֹרָיְתָא לָא עָסִיק וְדִינָא וִצִדְקְתָא לָא עֲבַד בִּשְׁבוּעַת מֵימְרָא דַּיָי דִּבְיוֹם מוֹתֵיהּ נָחֲתָא נַפְשָׁא לְגֵיהִנָּם לַאֲתַר חַד דְּכָל חַיָיבָא אָזְלִין תַּמָּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. yea, though he live a thousand years twice told, and enjoy no good; do not all go to one place?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:107.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.6.6/