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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ecclesiastes / chapter 8 / 8:6

Ecclesiastes 8:6 קֹהֶלֶת

Who acts: time, evil · What happens: be

This is Ecclesiastes 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — time, evil — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Ecclesiastes on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י לְכָל־חֵ֔פֶץ יֵ֖שׁ עֵ֣ת וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט כִּֽי־רָעַ֥ת הָאָדָ֖ם רַבָּ֥ה עָלָֽיו׃

For to every matter there is a time and judgment; for the evil of man is great upon him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcaseoblcompound:smixutnsubjccconjmarknsubjdetcompound:smixutadvclcaseoblpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)לְADPforכָל־NOUNeveryחֵפֶץNOUNmatterיֵשׁADVthere [is]עֵתNOUNan appropriate timeוּCCONJandמִשְׁפָּטNOUNa customכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)רָעַתNOUNthe troubleהָDETof (the)אָדָםNOUNhumankindרַבָּהADJ[is] greatעָלָֽיADPonוPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_5 יֵ֖שׁmark(dm)
2לְלְADP_3 כָל־casefor
3כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יֵ֖שׁoblevery
4חֵ֔פֶץחֵפֶץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 כָל־compound:smixutmatter
5יֵ֖שׁיֵשׁADV_rootrootthere [is]
6עֵ֣תעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing5 יֵ֖שׁnsubjan appropriate time
7וּוְCCONJ_8 מִשְׁפָּ֑טccand
8מִשְׁפָּ֑טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 עֵ֣תconja custom
9כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_13 רַבָּ֥הmark(dm)
10רָעַ֥תרָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 רַבָּ֥הnsubjthe trouble
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אָדָ֖םdetof (the)
12אָדָ֖םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 רָעַ֥תcompound:smixuthumankind
13רַבָּ֥הרַבADJGender=Fem Number=Sing5 יֵ֖שׁadvcl[is] great
14עָלָֽיעַלADP_15 וcaseon
15והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 רַבָּ֥הoblhim
16׃׃PUNCT_15 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

אֲרוּם לְכָל עִסְקָא אִית עִדָּן טָב וּבִישׁ וְעַל דִּין וּקְשׁוֹט אִתְדָן כָּל עַלְמָא וְכַד אִתְגְּזַר מִן קֳדָם יְיָ לְמֶהֱוֵי פוּרְעֲנוּתָא בְּעַלְמָא עַל חוֹבַת אֱנָשִׁין עַבְדֵי בִּישָׁא דְּסַגִּיאִין עֲלַוֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For to every matter there is a time and judgment; for the evil of man is great upon him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ECC:148.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/ECC.8.6/