Ezra 2:59 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: these, children · What happens: be, go up, not tell · To what, where: children, Tel melah, houses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezra 2:59 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, children — and what happens in the verse to children, Tel melah, houses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֗לֶּה הָֽעֹלִים֙ מִתֵּ֥ל מֶ֙לַח֙ תֵּ֥ל מֶ֙לַח֙ תֵּ֣ל חַרְשָׁ֔א תֵּ֣ל חַרְשָׁ֔א כְּר֥וּב אַדָּ֖ן אִמֵּ֑ר וְלֹ֣א יָֽכְל֗וּ לְהַגִּ֤יד בֵּית־אֲבוֹתָם֙ וְזַרְעָ֔ם אִ֥ם מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵֽם׃

And these were they that went up from Tel-melah, Tel-harsa, Cherub, Addan, and Immer; but they could not tell their fathers' houses, and their seed, whether they were of Israel:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֵ֗לֶּה	cc	and
2	אֵ֗לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
3	הָֽ	הַ	SCONJ	_	4 עֹלִים֙	mark	[are] the
4	עֹלִים֙	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 אֵ֗לֶּה	nsubj	[ones who] came up
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	case	from
6	תֵּ֥ל	תֵּל	PROPN	_	4 עֹלִים֙	obl	Tel
7	מֶ֙לַח֙	מֶלַח	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	flat:name
8	תֵּ֥ל	תֵּל	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Melah
9	מֶ֙לַח֙	מֶלַח	PROPN	_	8 תֵּ֥ל	flat:name
10	תֵּ֣ל	תֵּל	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Tel
11	חַרְשָׁ֔א	חַרְשָׁא	PROPN	_	10 תֵּ֣ל	flat:name
12	תֵּ֣ל	תֵּל	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Harsha
13	חַרְשָׁ֔א	חַרְשָׁא	PROPN	_	12 תֵּ֣ל	flat:name
14	כְּר֥וּב	כְּרוּב	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Kerub
15	אַדָּ֖ן	אַדָּן	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Addon
16	אִמֵּ֑ר	אִמֵּר	PROPN	_	6 תֵּ֥ל	conj	Immer
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יָֽכְל֗וּ	cc	and
18	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	19 יָֽכְל֗וּ	advmod	not
19	יָֽכְל֗וּ	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אֵ֗לֶּה	conj	they were able
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 הַגִּ֤יד	case	to
21	הַגִּ֤יד	נָגַד	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	19 יָֽכְל֗וּ	xcomp	declare
22	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	dislocated	the house
23	אֲבוֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	their ancestors
24	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 אֲבוֹת	nmod:poss	their
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 זַרְע	cc	and
26	זַרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 בֵּית־	conj	offspring
27	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 זַרְע	nmod:poss	their
28	אִ֥ם	אִם	SCONJ	_	30 יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	mark	if
29	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	30 יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	case	[were] from
30	יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	21 הַגִּ֤יד	ccomp	Israel
31	הֵֽם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	nsubj	they
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 הֵֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not יָֽכְלוּ they were able	qatal · qal	עֹלִים [ones who] came up
הַגִּיד declare	infinitive construct · hiphil	זַרְע offspring			עֹלִים [ones who] came up

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And these were they that went up from Tel-melah, Tel-harsa, Cherub, Addan, and Immer; but they could not tell their fathers' houses, and their seed, whether they were of Israel:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:69.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.2.59/