Ezra 2:68 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: fathers, house, some · What happens: come, be, offer, set up · To what, where: house, Jerusalem, place

This is Ezra 2:68 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, house, some — and what happens in the verse to house, Jerusalem, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמֵרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת בְּבוֹאָ֕ם לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְהַעֲמִיד֖וֹ עַל־מְכוֹנֽוֹ׃

And some of the heads of fathers' houses, when they came to the house of the LORD which is in Jerusalem, offered willingly for the house of God to set it up in its place;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	cc	and
2	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	3 רָאשֵׁי֙	case	some
3	רָאשֵׁי֙	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	nsubj	of the heads
4	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 אָב֔וֹת	det	of
5	אָב֔וֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 רָאשֵׁי֙	compound:smixut	the fathers
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 בוֹא	case	when
7	בוֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	advcl	came
8	ָ֕ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 בוֹא	nsubj	they
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 בֵ֥ית	case	to
10	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 בוֹא	obl	the house
11	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
12	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	mark	which
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	[is] in
14	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	10 בֵ֥ית	acl:relcl	Jerusalem
15	הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	נָדַב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they offered freewill offerings
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 בֵ֣ית	case	for
17	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	obl	the house
18	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	of (the)
19	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	God
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 הַעֲמִיד	case	to
21	הַעֲמִיד	עָמַד	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	15 הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ֙	advcl	erect
22	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 הַעֲמִיד	obj	it
23	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	24 מְכוֹנ	case	on
24	מְכוֹנ	מָכוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 הַעֲמִיד	obl	place
25	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 מְכוֹנ	nmod:poss	its
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
בוֹא came	infinitive construct · qal	ָם they
הִֽתְנַדְּבוּ they offered freewill offerings	qatal · hithpael	רָאשֵׁי of the heads
הַעֲמִיד erect	infinitive construct · hiphil	וֹ it	רָאשֵׁי of the heads

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And some of the heads of fathers' houses, when they came to the house of the LORD which is in Jerusalem, offered willingly for the house of God to set it up in its place;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:78.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.2.68/