Ezra 6:19 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: children · What happens: keep · To what, where: passover

This is Ezra 6:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to passover, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵי־הַגּוֹלָ֖ה אֶת־הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃

And the children of the captivity kept the passover upon the fourteenth day of the first month.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	cc	and
2	יַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they observed
3	בְנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	nsubj	the children
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 גּוֹלָ֖ה	det	of
5	גּוֹלָ֖ה	גּוֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 בְנֵי־	compound:smixut	the exile
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 פָּ֑סַח	case	(et)
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 פָּ֑סַח	det	the
8	פָּ֑סַח	פֶּסַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obj	passover
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	case	on [day]
10	אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	four-
11	עָשָׂ֖ר	עָשָׂר	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	flat	teen
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	case	of
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	det	the
14	חֹ֥דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	nmod	month
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 רִאשֽׁוֹן	det	the
16	רִאשֽׁוֹן	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	amod	first
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 רִאשֽׁוֹן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעֲשׂוּ they observed	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵי־ the children	פָּסַח passover

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the children of the captivity kept the passover upon the fourteenth day of the first month.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:101.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.6.19/