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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ezra / chapter 7 / 7:9

Ezra 7:9 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: king · What happens: begin, go up, come, accord · To what, where: Babylon, Jerusalem

This is Ezra 7:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to Babylon, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֗י בְּאֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן ה֣וּא יְסֻ֔ד הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה מִבָּבֶ֑ל וּבְאֶחָ֞ד לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַחֲמִישִׁ֗י בָּ֚א אֶל־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כְּיַד־אֱלֹהָ֖יו הַטּוֹבָ֥ה עָלָֽיו׃

For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcaseoblcasedetnmoddetamodnsubjdetcompound:smixutcasenmodcccaseoblcasedetnmoddetnummodconjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possdetamodcasenmodpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)בְּADPon [day]אֶחָדNUMoneלַADPofהDETtheחֹדֶשׁNOUNmonthהָDET(the)רִאשׁוֹןADJfirstהוּאPRONitיְסֻדNOUN[was] the beginningהַֽDETofמַּעֲלָהNOUNthe going upמִADPfromבָּבֶלPROPNBabylonוּCCONJandבְADPon [day]אֶחָדNUMoneלַADPofהDETtheחֹדֶשׁNOUNmonthהַDET(the)חֲמִישִׁיNUMfifthבָּאVERBhe cameאֶל־ADPtoיְרוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemכְּADPaccordingיַד־NOUNto the handאֱלֹהָיNOUNhis GodוPRONhisהַDET(the)טּוֹבָהADJgoodעָלָֽיADPonוPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֗יכִּיSCONJ_10 יְסֻ֔דmark(dm)
2בְּבְּADP_3 אֶחָד֙caseon [day]
3אֶחָד֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יְסֻ֔דoblone
4לַלְADP_6 חֹ֣דֶשׁcaseof
5ההַDETPronType=Art6 חֹ֣דֶשׁdetthe
6חֹ֣דֶשׁחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֶחָד֙nmodmonth
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 רִאשׁ֔וֹןdet(the)
8רִאשׁ֔וֹןרִאשׁוֹןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing6 חֹ֣דֶשׁamodfirst
9ה֣וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יְסֻ֔דnsubjit
10יְסֻ֔דיְסֻדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[was] the beginning
11הַֽהַDETPronType=Art12 מַּעֲלָ֖הdetof
12מַּעֲלָ֖המַעֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 יְסֻ֔דcompound:smixutthe going up
13מִמִןADP_14 בָּבֶ֑לcasefrom
14בָּבֶ֑לבָּבֶלPROPN_12 מַּעֲלָ֖הnmodBabylon
15וּוְCCONJ_23 בָּ֚אccand
16בְבְּADP_17 אֶחָ֞דcaseon [day]
17אֶחָ֞דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing23 בָּ֚אoblone
18לַלְADP_20 חֹ֣דֶשׁcaseof
19ההַDETPronType=Art20 חֹ֣דֶשׁdetthe
20חֹ֣דֶשׁחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 אֶחָ֞דnmodmonth
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 חֲמִישִׁ֗יdet(the)
22חֲמִישִׁ֗יחֲמִישִׁיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing20 חֹ֣דֶשׁnummodfifth
23בָּ֚אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=310 יְסֻ֔דconjhe came
24אֶל־אֶלADP_25 יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םcaseto
25יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_23 בָּ֚אoblJerusalem
26כְּכְּADP_27 יַד־caseaccording
27יַד־יָדNOUNNumber=Sing23 בָּ֚אoblto the hand
28אֱלֹהָ֖יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 יַד־compound:smixuthis God
29והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 אֱלֹהָ֖יnmod:posshis
30הַהַDETPronType=Art31 טּוֹבָ֥הdet(the)
31טּוֹבָ֥הטוֹבADJGender=Fem Number=Sing27 יַד־amodgood
32עָלָֽיעַלADP_33 וcaseon
33והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 יַד־nmodhim
34׃׃PUNCT_33 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּא he cameqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:113.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.7.9/