Job 11:18 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: thou, hope · What happens: be, look, take · To what, where: rest, safety

This is Job 11:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, hope — and what happens in the verse to rest, safety, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּֽ֭בָטַחְתָּ כִּי־יֵ֣שׁ תִּקְוָ֑ה וְ֝חָפַרְתָּ֗ לָבֶ֥טַח תִּשְׁכָּֽב׃

And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope; yea, thou shalt look about thee, and shalt take thy rest in safety.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּֽ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 בָטַחְתָּ	cc	and
2	בָטַחְתָּ	בָּטַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will be secure
3	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 יֵ֣שׁ	mark	(dm)
4	יֵ֣שׁ	יֵשׁ	ADV	_	2 בָטַחְתָּ	advcl	there [is]
5	תִּקְוָ֑ה	תִּקְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 יֵ֣שׁ	nsubj	hope
6	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 חָפַרְתָּ֗	cc	and
7	חָפַרְתָּ֗	חָפַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 בָטַחְתָּ	conj	you will be well protected
8	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	9 בֶ֥טַח	case	to
9	בֶ֥טַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 תִּשְׁכָּֽב	obl	security
10	תִּשְׁכָּֽב	שָׁכַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 בָטַחְתָּ	parataxis	you will lie down
11	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	10 תִּשְׁכָּֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
בָטַחְתָּ you will be secure	weqatal · qal
חָפַרְתָּ you will be well protected	weqatal · qal
תִּשְׁכָּֽב you will lie down	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְתִתְרְחִיץ אֲרוּם אִית סְבָר וְתַתְקִין בֵּי קְבוּרְתָּא לְרוֹחֲצָן תִּשְׁכּוּב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope; yea, thou shalt look about thee, and shalt take thy rest in safety.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:256.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.11.18/